广东湛江市英语第一次模拟考试

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1、广东省湛江市英语试题第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenwethinkofgreenbuildings,wetendtothinkofnewones-thekindofmodern,solar-paneledmasterpiecesthatmakethecoversofarchitecturemagazines．ButtheUShasmorethan100millionexistinghomes,anditwouldbeincredib

2、ly1totearthemalldownand2themwithgreenerversions．Anenormousamountofenergyandresourceswentintotheconstructionofthosehouses．Anditwouldtakeanaverageof65yearsforthe3carbonemissions（排放）froma（an）__4_energy-efficient（节能）hometomakeupforthe5lostbydestroyinganoldone．Sointhebroadestsense,thegreenes

3、thomeistheonethathasalreadybeenbuilt．Butatthesametime,6halfofUScarbonemissionscomefromheating,coolingandpoweringour7officesandotherbuildings．"Youcan'tdealwithclimate8withoutdealingwithexistingbuildings,"saysRichardMoe,thepresidentoftheNationalTrust．Withsomeexceptions,theoldesthomestendt

4、obethe9energy-efficient．Housesbuiltbefore1939useabout50%moreenergypersquarefootthanthosebuiltafter2000,mainlyduetothetinycracksandgapsthat10overtimeandletinmoreoutside11.12,thereareavastnumberofrelativelysimplechangesthatcangreenolderhomes,from13oneslikeLincoln'sCottagetoyourownpostwarh

5、ome．Andefficiencyupgrades（升级）cansavemorethanjusttheearth;theycanhelp14propertyownersfromrisingpower15.1．A．terribleB．wastefulC．wonderfulD．useful2．A．putB．buildC．replaceD．take3．A．reducedB．increasedC．usedD．destroyed4．A．oldB．fashionableC．newD．beautiful5．A．magazinesB．treesC．materialsD．resourc

6、es6．A．nearlyB．hardlyC．rarelyD．mostly7．A．librariesB．schoolsC．homesD．stores8．A．improvementB．appearanceC．stabilityD．change9．A．mostB．reallyC．veryD．least10．A．expandB．narrowC．strengthenD．weaken11．A．dustB．airC．smokeD．water12．A．OppositelyB．UnfortunatelyC．FortunatelyD．Frankly13．A．historicB．worth

7、lessC．ordinaryD．meaningless14．A．chargeB．protectC．punishD．warn15．A．pricesB．costsC．businessesD．bargains第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分）9阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。Eachstoryisdifferent．Somearedetailed;othersareunclear．Somehaveabegi