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大小:5.83 MB
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时间:2019-05-09
《UNIT 4 Amazing Science TOPIC 2 Section A--一般将来时的被动语态》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、UNIT4AmazingScienceTOPIC2I'mexcitedaboutthethingsthatwillbediscoveredinthefutureSectionA--一般将来时的被动语态Let’sreview!一般现在时的被动语态1.thepresentpassivevoice结构:am/is/are+过去分词e.g.Tombreaksthebeautifulkite.ThebeautifulkiteisbrokenbyTom.一般过去时的被动语态2.thepastpassivevoice结构:was/were+过去分词e.g.Ourancientpeoplebuiltthe
2、GreatWall.TheGreatwallwasbuiltbyourancientpeople.Haveatry!Fillintheblankwiththerightformoftheverbgiven.Theirhouse__________(paint)lastweek.Visitors____________(request)nottotakephotosinthismuseum.Thisterribledisease____________(spread)in2003.Students_______(tell)toworkhardeveryday.waspaintedarereq
3、uestedaretoldwasspreadedLet’slearnnewgrammar!TheFuturePassiveVoice【含义】表示将要发生的被动动作,后常跟表示将来时的时间状语。【结构】???Summingupshall/will+dobe+p.p.Shall/will+be+p.p.shall只用于第一人称,will可用于所有人称Theywillcompletethehospitalnextmonth.Thehospitalwillbecompleted(bythem)nextmonth.The2012OlympicGameswillbeheldinLondon.China
4、willbevisitedbymanyforeigners.Manyhotelswillbebuiltbythegovernment.Londonwillholdthe2012OlympicGames.ManyforeignerswillvisitChina.Thegovernmentwillbuildmanyhotels.The2008OlympicGamewillbeheldinBeijing.Chinawillbevisitedbymanyforeigners.Manyhotelswillbebuiltbythegovernment.will一般将来时bedone(过去分词)被动语态
5、Notes:注意下面句型由主动语态变被动语态的方法。1.主语+谓语+宾语主动:Wewillbuildanewhousenextyear.被动:Anewhousewillbebuilt(byus)nextyear.2.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(含有双宾语的主动语态,在变为被动语态时,可将其中一个宾语改为主语,另一个不变。习惯上把间接宾语改为被动语态的主语)主动:MymotherwillgivemeaT-shirt.被动:IwillbegivenaT-shirt(bymymother).注意:如果把直接宾语改为主语,则在间接宾语前加to或for。主动:Mymotherwillgiveme
6、aT-shirt.被动:AT-shirtwillbegiventome(bymymother).主动:Mymotherwillbuymeanewcoat.被动:Anewcoatwillbeboughtforme(bymymother).3.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补主动:Wewillaskhimtohelpyou.被动:Hewillbeaskedtohelpyou(byus).注意:含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动句时,将其中的宾语变为主语,宾补不变。(这时的宾补变成主补)Let’spractice!willbedoneroadwidentreesplanthospitalsetuphotelsb
7、uildflowerswaterwillnotbedone否定结构Thedogwillnotbeallowedtoenterourclassroom.allowLet’ssummarize!take‘‘tell”forexampleIwill(shall)YouwillHe/She/ItwillWewill(shall)You/Theywillbetold…AffirmativeNegativeIwill(shall)Y
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