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1、南京航空航天大学博士学位论文分布式虚拟制造单元关键技术研究与应用姓名:冷晟申请学位级别:博士专业:机械电子工程指导教师:王宁生20051201南京航空航天大学博士学位论文AbstractTheDistributedVirtualManufacturingCell(DVMC)isakindoftechniquemethodtorealizetheVirtualEnterprise.Asthebasicmanufacturingunit,theDVMCisregardedastheexecutionlayeroftheenterprise,aswella
2、sthekeypointofthedailymanufacturingfunctionoftheenterprise.Inordertoensuretheenterprise’squickreflectiontotheproductiontaskandthenewmarketrequirement,aswellastheagilityoftheproductionability,itisimportanttoreconfigurethemanufacturingcellbasedontheflexibleresources.Accordingtoth
3、eDVMCreconfigurationandtheschedulingproblem,themaincontentsandtheachievementsofthedissertationareasfollows:WiththeresearchonthecharactersoftheDVMCandtheanalysisoftheworkprocess,theMulti-AgentsarchitecturebasedontheWebServicesisproposedaccordingtothefunctionmodelsoftheDVMC.Itisa
4、nalyzedthatthepositivefeedback,multi-goaloptimizationprocessistheessentialofthecellreconfiguration.AfterstudyingthedynamicreconfigurationprocessoftheDVMC,thekeystepsoftheprocessincludingtheabilityrequirementanalyse,requirementissuance,interactiveinformationmanagement,resourcese
5、lection,resourceclusteringandreconfigureevaluation.Thesyntheticfuzzyevaluationsmodelsareconstructed.Guaranteedbyalljobscompletedonschedule,withthetargettoreducethemanufacturingandtransportationcost,itisimportanttoutilizethemanufacturingresourcesefficientlywithoptimizingthecombi
6、natorialoftheresourcesandreconfiguringthemanufacturecellwithintheflexiblemanufacturingprocess.Amodelfortheresourceselectionattheleastproductioncosthasbeenbuilt,andtheantcolonygeneticalgorithm(ACGA)isproposedinthisdissertation.Underthesuitabletaskassigned,thelayeredclusteralgori
7、thmisadoptedtocarryouttheDVMC.Duetotheflexibleprocessinsidethemanufacturingcell,firstofall,productioncostmodelissetup,secondly,basedonthedynamicpheromoneupdating,adevelopedAntColonyOptimizationalgorithmisdescribedindetail.Withaimtoreducecollaborationwiththeexternalpartnersaswel
8、lastodecreasethetotalmanufacturingcost,andtobalancethe