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1、JournalofWaterResourcesResearch水资源研究,2015,4(4),353-359PublishedOnlineAugust2015inHans.http://www.hanspub.org/journal/jwrrhttp://dx.doi.org/10.12677/jwrr.2015.44043WaterProductionChangeAnalysisforRiverBasinsWaterNetworkunderInfluenceofHumanActivitiesYuzhenZhang1,2,ZhijunYan2*,HaitaoZhao
2、3,YuepingTang4,HuirongWang2,ChunxiaoXu21NanchangInstituteofTechnology,NanchangJiangxi2StateKeyLaboratoryofHydrologyandWaterResourcesandHydraulicEngineeringScience,NanjingHydraulicResearchInstitute,NanjingJiangsu3YangzhouUniversity,YangzhouJiangsu4NanjingAutomationInstituteofWaterConser
3、vancyandHydrology,NanjingJiangsu*Email:xiaohan891020@163.com,zjyan@nhri.cnthththReceived:Jul.25,2015;accepted:Aug.6,2015;published:Aug.18,2015Copyright©2015byauthorsandHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionInternationalLicense(CCBY).http://creativecommon
4、s.org/licenses/by/4.0/AbstractWaterproductionchangeofhydrographicnetareawatershedismainlycausedbyclimate(precipitation,evaporation)changesandunderlyingsurface(landuse)changes.Climatechangeimpactsonwateryieldsignificantlyonalong-timescale,butintheshortterm,duetotherapideconomicandsocial
5、develop-ment,humanactivityaltersthespatialpatternsandprocessesofnaturalwatercycleandaddsthecom-plexityofformationandchangesinwaterproduction.Underlyingsurfacechangeisoneofthemaindriversthatinfluencewateryield.Thispaperestablishedwaterproductionmodelinplainhydrographicnetareawithfourtyp
6、esofunderlyingsurface,whicharepaddyfields,dryandnon-arableland,con-structionlandandwater.IttookTaiLakebasinasanexampletoanalyzethevariationofwaterproduc-tionandrunoffmodulusindifferentperiodssincethefoundationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,andtherelationshipbetweenwaterproductionandlanda
7、rea.Thisarticleconcludedtheeffectofchangingintheunderlyingsurfaceonspatialdistributionofwaterresources.KeywordsHumanActivity,WaterNetwork,UnderlyingSurface,WaterProductionChange作者简介:张玉珍(1989-),女,河南濮阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事水资源管理、水生态等方面相关研究工作。*通讯作者。文章引用:张玉珍,颜志俊,赵海涛,唐跃平,王会容,徐春晓.人类活动环境影响下流域水网区产水量变化