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ID:36474976
大小:1.86 MB
页数:56页
时间:2019-05-11
《东汉江南经济发展探讨》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、郑州大学硕士学位论文东汉江南经济发展探讨姓名:范志军申请学位级别:硕士专业:中国古代史指导教师:高敏20020101都逐渐接近甚至优于北方,为魏晋南朝江南手工业的发展打下了基础。最后,江南人口的增加、农业和手工业的进步,不仪使该地区的道路得到初步开辟,而且也使该地初步具各_厂基本的商流、物流条件。在道路的开辟上,除继续保持和中原地区的紧密联系外,江南西与川贵、南与岭南及东南沿海群岛的陆路、水路都有不同程度的开辟。另外,为满足人民及物质交流的需求,江南内部道路的开发也得到了加强.交通网络已初步形成。存商业的兴盛上,水、陆交通发达地区形成了一些商业都会,大量的手工业产品及农产品已成为商品
2、,且货币在商业流通中己大量使用,反映江南商业已开始从西汉的沉寂中得到初步复苏。诸多事实表明,到东汉时期江南经济已取得了较大进步。但该时期的经济发展层次和水平是参差不齐的,还存在着巨大的不平衡性。就整体发展水平而言,只是社会生产力的初步开发期及经济重心行将南移的重要孕育期。AbstmctThehistorianshavebeenkeepingsaneyeanddonesomehelpfulworkontheeconomySouthofChinainQinandHanDynastyesButonitsprogressstagesandachievementsnOagreemerlthas
3、beenconcluded.Thankstothefruitsbarrestedbytheformerauthorities,theauthorhere竹togofIntllerintothisfieldForitisaheavytaskinvolvingnumeliousproblems,thisthesiswillasthefollowingsunrolltheachievementsreachedbytheeconomySouthofChinainEastemHanOynastyFirm,comparedtothatofWestemHanDynastry,inEasternHa
4、ndynasty,thepopulutionSouthofChinaenjeyedagreatenlargement,which。withthelapseoftime,togetherwiththescaleoftheprefecturesandcounties,waspregnantwithatendacyofbeingaecalmated,resaltingmthechangeofratebetweenthepopnlationsofsouthandnorthTheenlargedpopulationprovidedanimahonandpowerforthedevelopmen
5、toftheeconomySouthofChinaandwashelpfultotheprosperityofagriculture,handicraftandcommerce.Butwiththeswelling,theverylopsideddislfibutionofthepopulationappeared,whichforshadowedtheunblanceddevelopmendoftheeconomySouthofChina.Second,theswollenpopulationhadstimulatedtheprogressofa舻culturethroughbui
6、ldingirdgationworks,cultivatingmorearableland,improvingtodsandfurtherutilizingthetechnologyThisplayedakeyroleinleadingtotheappearanceoftransportingtheSouthemgraintothenoahandthebirthofnumerouswell_to-dofamilies.whichalsohanmuchtodowiththeabundantlyemegingofableofficialsandtheireffectivadministr
7、ationAlthoughtheagricultureSouthofChinaofEasternHanDynastyhadprogressmuchfartherfromthatofWesternIlanDynasty,tackingintoaccountthewholeregion,theproductiveforcewasstillweak,thelowerreachesofQiantangRiverandChangsha,thereststillsuf
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