铅锌冶炼企业循环经济评价研究

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1、中南大学硕士学位论文铅锌冶炼企业循环经济评价研究姓名：欧阳丽伟申请学位级别：硕士专业：环境工程指导教师：柴立元20070101在确定r指标体系后，就对铅锌冶炼企业循环经济的发展进行评价：①确定了铅锌冶炼企业循环经济发展的目标值；②利用相对贴近度将不同度量的各指标化成无量纲的相对数，对原始数据进行标准化处理；③从层次分析法确定各指标的权重系数；④采用多层次线性综合评价，得到经济效益指数、资源利用指数、能源利用指数、环境效益指数和循环经济发展潜力指数。在此基础上，构造丁，循环经济发展系数和协调系数。最终得到了铅锌冶炼企业循环经济评价的9个等级。

2、最后，本文还对某铅锌冶炼企业循环经济发展评价进行了实例分析。评价结果表明，该企业循环经济发展状况比较好，并指出该企业发展重点是要进行清洁生产技术改造，提高二次物料的处理，降低铅锌冶炼过程的能耗。关键词循环经济，铅锌冶炼企业，PSR概念模型，评价指标，层次分析法II坝士学位论土ABSTRACTnedevelopmentofthesmelteryofPbandZnduring50yearsaftertheestablishmentofPeople’SRepublicofChina，ismainlydependonthetraditionalec

3、onomicincreasingway．Thecharacteristicoftheeconomicincreasingwayisthelowefficiencyofresourceutilization，largeconsumptionofenergyandseriouspollutionofenvironment．Theresource，energyandenvironmenthavebecometheimportantfactorthataffectthedevelopmentofthesmelteryofPbandZn．Inorde

4、rtorealizethesustainabledevelopment，cycleeconomyhasbecomethebestchoiceofthesmelteryofPbandZn．OneoftheimportantquestionsduringthestudyofthecycleeconomyinthesmelteryofPbandZnishowtoevaluatethecycleeconomy．Aftersettinguptheindicatorsystemforthedevelopmentofcycleeconomyofthesm

5、elteryofPbandZn，itcallmonitorandpredictthestateofdevelopmentofcycleeconomy,findouttheproblemsandcorrectit．Thepaper’Sfirstpartanalyzesthetheoryofcycleeconomy．Itintroducesitsconceptandtheories，modesofpractice．Furthermore，thepaperconcludsthecurrentstatusofcycleeconomy,andanal

6、yzestheexistedproblemsinpresentstudiesoncycleeconomyassessmentindexsystem．Alloffollowingstudyisbasesonthispart．ThetheoreticalanalysismethodisusedinthisarticletoanalyzethecharacteristicofcycleeconomyofthesmelteryofPbandZnfromtheresources，theenergyandtheenvironmentalthreeasp

7、ects：Becauseofthecharacteristicoftheleadandzincore，thecycleoftheleadandzincisnotonlynecessarybutalsopossible；Becauseofthecharacteristicoftheflowsheetoftheleadandzinc，itwillformtheclosedcirculatingwater,theuseofenergyefficientlyandreducetheconsumptionofenergybydesigntheflow

8、sheetreasonably；Afteraboveallwelldone，itwillreducetheenvironmentpollution．ThePSRframework