俄罗斯“影子经济”问题研究

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1、黑龙江大学博士学位论文俄罗斯“影子经济”问题研究姓名：时映梅申请学位级别：博士专业：俄语语言文学指导教师：李传勋20080510AbstractUndergroundeconomyiscommonlycalledshadoweconomyinRussia．Russianshadoweconomyhasdifferentformsinsuchfieldsasindustrialandagriculturalproduction，蠡nance，science&research，educationandmedicalservice，themostimpor

2、tantcategoriesincludeeconomiccrime，corruption，capitalescapeandmoneyl猢cIe血g．RussiaIlshadoweconomyhasitsownfeatures．In1998，thescaleofRussianshadoweconomyreachedpeak⋯occupying45％ofGDP,later，thescaleofshadoweconornvreducesgraduallyLargescaleofshadoweconomybringsseriousinfluenceonRu

3、ssianeconomyandsociallife，itdirectlythreatensthesafetyofRussiannationaleconomVTheremanyfactorscontributingtoRussianshadoweconomyincludingthef0110win舀first，vacuumofmoral，lawandgovernmentalrightformedduringthealternateperiodofsocialsystems．Second，thetraditionalantithesisbetweenco

4、蚰仃yandcitizen．Third，nationalgreatlyweakenedprotectionabilityonpropertyrightandcontractsincethefbrnlerSovietUnionwasdisintegrated．Fourth，nationalovermuchintI暑rventionintoeconomy；existenceofmonopoly'appearanceofnewmonopoly,wron星皿essofpolicy,lawandregulation，etc．Thethesisdefinesth

5、econceptofshadoweconomvwithlegalityascriterionfromtheangleoflaw,itisdeemedthat，asakindofcommodi够economyphenomenon，shadoweconomyhasitsownstructureandinherentat仃ibute．ShadoweconomyhasitsownuniqueformsinRussiaincontrasttoothercountriesaIldtlleformerSovietUnion．Inordertodealwithsha

6、doweconomy,Russiangoverll】menthasta_kenmeasuresonsuchaspectsaspolitics，economy，lawandeducation，thesemeasuresincludereformingtaxationsystem，promotingthelegalizationofshadowcapitalbvtakingmeasures，reformingsettlementsystem，perfectinglegislation，etc·Bysllmma“zingRussianexperiences

7、andlessons，attheendofthethesis，theauthorsumsupitSrevelationtoOUrcountry．Keywords：Shadoweconomy；appearance；cause；govern；enlightenment．1l，独创性声明本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。据我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得墨蕉迤太堂或其他教育机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。靴敝储鹳：咖哆辑醐：劢谬年多月脚学位论文版

8、权使用授权书本人完全了解墨蕉堑盔堂有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，同意学校保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的