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1、外语教学与研究出版社(选修七)畅言教育Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage综合练习第一节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Thirtyyearsago,ifyoulookeddownfromaplaneattheeastcoastofAustralia,youwouldbegreetedbythebreathtakingbeautyoftheGreatBarrierReef,theworld’slarges
2、tcoralreef(珊瑚礁).Itextendsforover2,600kilometresinthebluesea,containing1.________(count)coralandsmallislands.It2.________(list)asaUNESCOworldheritagesitein1981.外语教学与研究出版社(选修七)畅言教育However,thisnaturalwonderoftheworldisbeingtakenawayfromus.CoralcoverintheGreatBarrierReefhasdropped3._____
3、___morethanhalfoverthelast27years,theGuardianreported.“4.________thetrendcontinues,coralcovercouldhalve(减半)againby2022,”saidPeterDoherty.Sounlesswestartactingnow,therewon’tbeany“heritage”5.________(leave)inthefuture.Coralreefsplayanimportantpartintheocean’secosystem(生态系统).6.________a
4、reasourceoffoodandactasprotectionforyoungfish.7.________inthepastthreedecadestheyhavebeenunderthreataroundtheworldmainlyfromincreasedstorms,8.________growingnumberofstarfishandcoralbleaching(变白).Thegoodnewsis9.________coralcanrecoverfromclimatechangedamage.Butthecoraldeclinerevealedb
5、ythestudy—shockingasitis—hashappenedbeforethemostseriouseffectsofoceanwarminghashappened.Sowe10.________(doubt)havemorechallenges ahead.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。★★★☆☆Doanimalsbesideshumanshave 11,andifso,whichones?Scientistsandanimall
6、oversoften 12 thisproblem.Inthepast,manyscientists 13 thatanimalswerenotcapableofshowingcomplexhumanemotionssuchasempathy(移情).Empathyistheunderstandingofandsharinginanother’s 14.Forexample,ifyourlittlebrother’sturtledies,youprobablywouldfeel 15 forhim.Severalrecentexperimentsandobser
7、vations 16 thetheorythatanimalsfeelempathy.In1964,onestudyshowedthatrhesusmonkeyswouldnotacceptfood 17 anothermonkeygotanelectricshock. 18,biologistMarcBekoffreportsthatwhenhewas 19 elephantsinKenya,he 20 anelephantthathadbeencrippled外语教学与研究出版社(选修七)畅言教育(跛脚的)foryears. 21 theelephantmo
8、vedveryslowl