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1、浙江大学博士学位论文基于钹形压电复合驱动的微小管内机器人技术研究姓名:郭彤申请学位级别:博士专业:机械制造及其自动化指导教师:柯映林;李江雄20050901文章管内能够航技合内了标了一人光主曲数化]●0U“UABSTRACTAlthoughthespatialcurvedmicro-pipehasbeenusedinserialindustrialfieldsliketheaeronauticandaeruspace,thenautical,thechemical,themobileandthenuclear-poweredplants,thenondestructiveinspec
2、tionfortheinsidesurfaceand3Dgeometricalreconslructionarestillthetechnicalbottlenecktorestrictitsapplications.So,thein-pipemicro-robotforingoingnondestructiveinspectionhasbeenatlractedmoreattentionsintheworld.Aftersummarizingthehistoryofrobots.thedomesticandforeign啾erch—a吣ofthein-pipemicro-robot
3、andthekeytechnologiestobesolved,thisdissertationputforwardtoresearchakindofautomaticallypositioningin-pipemicro-robot,whichwasactuatedbypiezoelectriccymbalsbased0nthetheoryofinertiadriving,dependingontheproblemsofspatialcurvedpipeinspectionandgeometricalreconstruction.Thedissertationdiscussedth
4、ein-pipemicro-robotsystemonthetwofunctionalparts,therobotmovingpowersystemandtherobotmovingpositioningsystem.Firstly,aimingatthembotpowersystem,akindofcompositepiezoelectrictransducer,piezoelectriccymbal,wasresearchedanddeveloped.Toimprovetheproperties,aslottingstructur“optimizationofpiezoelect
5、riccymbalWasbroughtforward.Th'oughthemechanismmodelingandmodelanalysis,fmiteelementanalysisflEA),andexperiments,itwasdemonstratedthattheslottedcymbalpossessedmoreadvancedpropertiesinolltplltdisplacementandforce,andenergytransmission.Based09thetheoryofinertiadriving,apiezoelectriccymbalactuatorm
6、ovinginlOmmdiametersWasdesignedandmanufacturedforthein-pipemicro-robot,anditstheoreticaldynamicmodelandexpressionofstatespaceweresctupbasedonthevibrationtheory.Throughthemodeanalysisandthecomputersimulationanalysis,themovingmechanismoftheactuatorWasexpounded.Experimentsontheactuatoraboutthespee
7、d,theloadcharacteristic.andadaptabilitytothepipeshadbeencarriedout,andtheresultsshowedtheactuatorhadadvancedkineticproperties.Secondly,inordertoperformthemovingpositioninginthecurvedpipeoflOnunindiameters,astyleofinchworm-likemovi