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1、形容词和副词--Sunny一.形容词形容词作定语形容词作表语形容词作宾补形容词的比较级和最高级多个形容词排序Heisagoodstudent.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后.e.g.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?作定语1.形容词作定语的位置Heisatallman.It’sabeautifulpresen
2、t.Theredpencilismine.Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.Isthereanythingspecial?Thereisnothingnew.总结形容词作定语修饰名词时,放在名词的前面.形容词作定语修饰不定代词,something,anything,everything,nothing时,放在代词之后.2.形容词作表语Heisverystrong.It’sgettingwarm.Thesouptastesdelicious.Whathesaidprov
3、edtrue.Shefellasleep.1)表语放在be动词和系动词之后,系动词有be,become,get,prove,get,turn,look,sound,feel,taste,smell等.Thetreesturngreeninspring.Wearealoneontheisland.只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个？aloneafraidawakeasleepaliveable作表语形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语．Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.Hemade
4、ushappy.作宾语补足语Colouritgreen.Attention:有些单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：lively、lonely、lovely、friendly、silly、likely、timely、brotherlysisterly、motherly、fatherly等。用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词的词。什么叫副词?very,early,out,soon,quickly,etc.用法例句作表语Mymotherisout.作定语Thegirlthereismyfriend.作状语
5、Herunsfast.作宾补Ifoundhimoutside.副词的用法四、副词的分类时间副词now,then,today,tomorrow,ago,lately,soon,immediately,often,usually,early地点副词outside,upstairs,anywhere,up,forward,here,there,away,in,back,off方式副词simply,quickly,happily,loudly,suddenly,luckily,again,once,easil
6、y,together程度副词very,quite,rather,extremely,completely,widely,partly,perfectly,badly,too疑问副词when,where,why,how关系副词when,where,why(引导定语从句)连接副词when,where,why,how(引导名词性从句和副词性从句)其他surely,certainly,really,however,therefore,perhaps,moreover,yes,no副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形
7、容词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同.形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.AttentionsMountQomolangmaisthehighestintheworld.Jimjumped(the)highestoftheall.fast-faster-fastestslowly-moreslowly–mostslowly形容词后面必定会有一个名词，至于他们修饰时的排列顺序，如下:限定词，数量形容词，描绘性形容词，大小长短高低等形容词，新旧，颜色，国籍，地点，材料，用
8、途，最后加上被修饰名词。当多个形容词修饰一个名词时，就按上述顺序排列,歌谣：限定描述长大高，形状年龄与新老；颜色国籍出材料，用途类别往后靠。ThisprettylittleSpanishgirlisLinda'scousin.美小圆旧黄,法国木书房美代表beautiful这类，小代表大小，圆就是形状，旧另外个就是新，黄就是颜色，法国是国籍，木就是材质，书房就是最后的名词拉。简单的说：好美小高状其新，颜色国料特别亲①冠词、指示代词（this,those等）
