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《2014年高考英语一轮复习语法专题课件 16:定语从句复习应注意的问题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、16《定语从句复习应注意的问题》热身:(安徽卷)34.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom.(江苏卷)33.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.inthat(上海
2、卷)37.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it(浙江卷)14.Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet,______usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whereDAAB一、引导定语从句的关系词指代人who,whom,that指代事物which,that所属
3、关系whose,ofwhich指地点where指时间when指原因why二、关系代词that和which在很多情况下可以互换,但下列情况只用that。All______canbedonehasbeendone.Doyouhaveanything________youdon’tunderstand?Thereislittle_______canbebelievedaboutit.Thebookdoesn’tsaymuch________amuseschildren.thatthatthatthat先行词是all,ever
4、ything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词,引导定语从句用that。Hamburgisthemostbeautifulcity_______I’veeverseen.ThisisthebestTV_______ismadeinChina.Thefirstmuseum_______hevisitedinChinawastheHistoryMuseum.thatthatthat先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,引导定语从句用that。I’vereadal
5、lthebooks________youlentme.Nosample________wenavereceivedissatisfactory.Pleasesendusanyinformation________youhaveaboutthesubject.Heistheonlyperson_________waspresentatthetime.thatthatthatthat先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时,引导定语从句用that
6、。Thefamouswriterandhisworks_________theradiobroadcasthavearousedgreatinterestamongthestudents.Avictimisaperson,animalorthing________sufferspain,death,harm,etc.thatthat先行词中既有人又有事物时,引导定语从句用that.Who_______youhaveeverseencandoitbetter?Who_______youaretalkingtoisthey
7、oungfellow?thatthatWho做先行词时,引导定语从句用that。Welldone!三、不用that,而用which,who,whom的情况Hemadethesamemistakesagain,_____madehisparentsveryangry.YesterdayIboughtadictionary,_______costmemorethan100yuan.MrSmith,_______gaveatalkseveralmonthsago,willcomeagain.Myunclehascomebac
8、kfromabroad,________Ihaven’tmetforalongtime.whichwhichwhowhom在非限制性定语从句中,指事物用which,指人用who或whom。Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.Thisistheringon________