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时间:2019-05-08
《2013八上units1-10单元知识点详解》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2013秋季新版八年级上册英语第一至十单元知识点小结Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?1.somethinginteresting有趣的东西1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后;somethingspecia
2、l;somewherewonderful.3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齐了吗?4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如:Didyoudoanythinginteresting?你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)Whydon’tyouvisitsomeonewithme?你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢?(表建议)Ifan
3、ythinghappens,pleasetellme.如果有事情发生,请告诉我。5)nothing...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,IhavenothingtodobutwatchTValldaylong.我整天除了看电视什么也没干。2.buysth.forsb.或buysb.sth如:buysomebooksforme.=buymesomebooks.3.提建议的句子:①What/howabout+doingsth.?如:What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如:Whydon’tyo
4、ugoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.?如:Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+dosth.如:Let’sgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?如:Shallwe/Igoshopping?4.辨析:getto/reach/arrive都是“到达“的意思getto+地点=reach+地点=arriveat+地点(小)=arrivein+地点(大)注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等,则不需要加介词。15.feellike意为:“感受到;摸起来”,后跟宾语从句或名词。如:IfeltlikeIwa
5、sabird.我感觉我是一只鸟。Itfeelslikeastone.它摸起来像一块石头。另外,构成短语feellikedoingsth.意为“想做某事”。如:Ifeellikeeating.我想吃东西。16.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做…;乐意做…enjoyoneself过得愉快=havefun/haveagoodtime.19.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的(n):奇迹;令人惊讶的事情如:Nowonder!难怪;不足为奇!wonder(v)惊讶如:wonderatsth.;wo
6、ndertodosth.感到疑惑;想知道如:Iwonderwheretheyaregoing.20.few与little的区别:肯定否定quiteafewbuildings许多可数afewfewnotalittlehungryquiteafew/notafew19不可数alittlelittlequitealittle/notalittle如:Thereislittlesugarinthebottle.Canyougetsome?21.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.仍然没有人感到烦闷。1)seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”,是个连系动词,
7、构成的短语有:seemtodosth.好像做某事如:Theyseemtowaitforyou..他们似乎在等你。seem(tobe)+adj.似乎......如:Heseemed(tobe)illyesterday.昨天他似乎病了。Itseemsthat+从句似乎......如:Itseemsthathewasillyesterday.昨天他似乎病了。其他表示状态的系动词有:feel(觉得);keep(保持);stay(保持);look(看来像...);smell(闻起来)sound(听起来……)taste(尝起来……)2)bored(adj),意为“感到厌
8、倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人;boring(adj)
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