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时间:2019-05-08
《高考英语备考重点句型专题辅导》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、高考英语备考重点句型专题辅导句型1“wish+宾语从句”,表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;表示过去的愿望:主语+haddone;表示将来的愿望:主语+would/coulddo[例句]HowIwishwestudentshadmorefreetimetorelaxourselves!我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!Ifailedinthemathexam.HowIwishIhadn’twastedsomuchtimeplaying!Whatapityyoucan’tgototheparty.HowIw
2、ishIcoulddancewithyouattheparty!句型2 It’shigh/abouttimethatsomebodydid(shoulddo)(should通常不省略)…早就该……[例句]It’stimethatyouwenttoschool.=It’stimethatyoushouldgotoschool.It’shightimethatwedidsomethingtoimproveourenvironment.该是我们为环保做些事情了。Ithinkit’shightimethatshemadeuphermind
3、.我想她该拿定主意了。句型3wouldratherthatsomebodydid…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示现在或将来的愿望)wouldratherthatsomebodyhaddone…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示过去的愿望)[例句]I’dratheryoupostedtheletterrightnow.我想让你现在去寄信。I’dratheryouwerenotacelebratedactor.Inthatcase,wecouldspendmoretimetogether. 我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时
4、间在一起。I’dratherthatIhadn’tseenheryesterday.我情愿昨天没有看到她。句型4asif/though+主语+did/haddone…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4][例句]Ourheadteachertreatsusasifwewereherownchildren,soallthestudentsinourclassthinkhighlyofher.AlantalkedaboutRomeasifhehadbeenthere.Alan谈起罗马来就好像
5、他去过那里似的。句型5情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法couldhavedone“本来可以……”(表示过去没有实现的可能)。mighthavedone“本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事”(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。should/oughttohavedone“本来该做某事”(而实际未做)shouldnot/oughtnottohavedone“本来不该做”(实际却做过了,含有责备语气)needn’thavedone“本来不必做”(但是已经做过了)wouldratherhavedone“当时宁愿做了某事”(实际没有做过)
6、;否定式wouldrathernothavedone表达相反意思,两者都有表示“后悔”之意。[高考题回放]1.Ifonlyhe_____quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.(2000上海)A.lies B.lay C.hadlain D.shouldlie 2.ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI_____inloveat
7、theageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.(2002上海)A.wouldn’thavefallen B.hadnotfallen C.shouldfall D.weretofall 第26页共26页3.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!(2003上海春季)A.has B.had C.willhave D.hadhad
8、 4.IfI_____plantodoanythingIwantedto,I’dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.(2005湖北)A.would
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