服装款式种类以及细部名称

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1、服装款式种类以及细部名称服装廓形Clothingsilhouette1.字母表示法是以英文字母形态表现服装造型特征的方法。(1)A型上衣和大衣以不收腰、宽下摆，或收腰、宽下摆为基本特征。上衣一般肩部较窄或裸肩，衣摆宽松肥大；裙子和裤子均以紧腰阔摆为特征。(2)H型:上衣和大衣以不收腰、窄下摆为基本特征。衣身呈直筒状；裙子和裤子也以上下等宽的直筒状为特征。(3)X型:上衣和大衣以宽肩、阔摆、收腰为基本特征；裙子和裤子也以上下肥大、中间瘦紧为特征。(4)T型:上衣、大衣、连衣裙等以夸张肩部、收缩下摆为

2、主要特征。2.物态表示法（Staterepresentation）是以大自然或生活中某一形态相像的物体表现服装造型特征的方法。3.几何表示法（Geometricrepresentation）是以特征鲜明的几何形态表现服装造型特征的方法。4.体态表示法（Bodyrepresentation）是以服装与人体的关系及状态表现服装造型特征的方法。服装种类Clothingtypes女式服装women'swear上装TOPS：女西服women'ssuit女衬衫blouse牛仔服cowboywear羽绒服dow

3、nwear背心vest牛仔服cowboywear防寒服cottonwaddedjacket羽绒服downwear棉袄cottonwaddedjacket下装BOTTOMS：西服裙tailoredskirt筒裙barrelskirt,tubeskirt超短裙miniskirt背心裙Jumperskirt连衣裙one-piecedress旗袍Qipao,Chinesedress喇叭裤flaretrousers,bell-bottompants连衣裤overalls鱼尾裙fishtailskirt风衣t

4、renchcoat披风cape斗蓬mantle大衣overcoat新娘礼服weddinggown睡袍night-gown西短裤shortpants西裤trousers背带裤overalls斜裙A-lineskirt褶裙pleated-skirt超短裙mini-skirts喇叭裙flareskirt高腰裙HIGH-WAISTEDSKIRT男式服装men'swear上装TOPS：茄克jacket羽绒服downcoat棉袄cottonpaddedcoat西服Western-styleclothes牛仔服

5、cowboy'sclothes背心vest中山服Zhongshancoat衬衫shirt燕尾服swallow-tailedcoat,swallowtail下装BOTTOMS：男西裤men'strousers中式裤喇叭裤flaretrousers,bell-bottompants灯笼裤knickerbockers,knickers,bloomers,pantalets儿童服装children'swear背心vest牛仔服cowboy'sclothes褶裙pleated-skirt连衣裙one-pie

6、cedress背带裤overalls领子的造型名称（collar）中山服领zhongshancoatcollar尖领pointedcollar,peakedcollar衬衫领shirtcollar圆领roundcollar青果领shawlcollar燕子领swallowcollar,wingcollar两用领convertiblecollar方领squarecollar中式领mandarincollar立领standcollar,Maocollar圆领口roundneckline方领口square

7、neckline鸡心领口sweetheartneckline,heartshapedneckline领里口topcollarstand底领collarstand,collarband翻领lape领上口foldlineofcollar领下口underlineofcollar领外口collaredge一字领口boatneckline,slitneckline,offneckline袖子（sleeve）圆袖set-insleeve前圆后连袖splitraglansleeve中缝连袖衬衫袖shirtsle

8、eve连肩袖raglansleeve喇叭袖flaresleeve;trumpetsleeve泡泡袖puffsleeve灯笼袖lanternsleeve;puffsleeve蝙蝠袖batwingsleeve花瓣袖petalsleeve袖口sleeveopening衬衫袖口cuff橡皮筋袖口elasticcuff小袖undersleeve袖头cuff双袖头doublecuff;Frenchcuff;tumup-cuff;fold-backcuff袖开衩sleeveslit袖衩条slee