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1、2013高考英语二轮考点复习讲义：阅读理解推断题解题指导例1（2012全国卷1）LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg，distanceofabouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasinglyimpatient.Atonepointalonganopenroad,Icametoacrossi
2、ngwithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasIdrovenearthelight,itturnedredandImadeastop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofcarlamps,butthereIsat,waitingforthelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.Istartedwonderingwhy1refusedtoru
3、nthelightIwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewasclearlynopolicemanwound,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoingthroughit..Muchlaterthatnight,thequestionofwhyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontract(契约)weallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlyt
4、helaw,butitisanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonorit:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Trustisourfirstinclination(倾向).Doubtingothersdoesnotseemtobenaturaltous.Thewholeconstructionofoursocietydependsonmutual(相互)trust,notdistrustWedowhatwesaywe'lldo;weshowupwhenwesaywe'llshowup;andw
5、epaywhenwesaywe'llpay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,andwe'reangryordisappointedwiththepersonororganizationthatbreaksthetrustwehaveinthem.Iwassoproudofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.65.Theeventmadetheauthorstronglybelievethat.A.trafficrulesmaybeunnecessaryB.doubtingothe
6、rsishumannatureC.patienceisimportanttodriversD.asocietyneedsmutualtrust[点拨]D根据短文第5段，不难判断作者相信一个社会需要互相信任。因此，正确答案为D选项。66.Whywastheauthorproudofhimself?AHekepthispromise.B.Heheldbackhisanger.C.Hefollowedhisinclination.D.Hemadearightdecision.[点拨]D根据短文容易判断作者引以为豪的是对未闯红灯一事所做的决定。因此，正确答案为D
7、选项。例2（2012陕西卷）Whatbringsanationtogether?Ofthefourchoices—sharedvalues,language,history,andreligion,it'ssharedvalues.Inourlatestpollsevenoutof16countrieschosevaluesasthegreatestfactorbringinganationtogether,andsixpreferredlanguage.Bothchoicesscoredhighinthepoll,suggestingthatourva
8、luesandhowweexpressthemarecloselylinked.
