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1、钢铁类词汇碳素结构钢CarbonConstructionSteel碳素工具钢CarbonToolSteel合金结构钢AlloyConstructionSteel合金工具钢AlloyToolSteel高速工具钢HighSpeedToolSteel弹簧钢SpringSteel不锈耐热钢Stainless&HeatResistingSteel轴承钢BearingSteel工字钢Ibeam普通圆钢RoundSteel槽钢Channel扁钢FlatSteelBar等边角钢EqualAngleSteel不等边角钢UnequalAngleSteelh型钢Hbeam钢坯Billet,

2、Bloom钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋HighStrengthDeformedSteelBar窗框钢WindowSash中厚钢板SteelPlate热轧钢板（卷）HotRolledSteelCoil冷轧钢板（卷）ColdRolledSteelSheelorCoil镀锌钢板（卷）GalvanizedSteelCoil钢带SteelStrip线材WireRodCoil无缝钢管SeamlessSteelPipe锅炉管BoilerTube石油套管PipeForOilField高压管PressurePipe高压气瓶用管TubeforHigh-PressureVessel地质钻探用管Se

3、amlessSteelPipeForGeologicalDrillIn镀锌焊管GalvanizedWeldedPipe石油钻探杆DrillPipeForOilField铸铁管CastIronPipe重轨HeavyRail轻轨LightRail炼钢生铁BasicPigIron铸造生铁foundryPigIron普通圆钢钉RoundNailsforGeneralUses镀锌底碳钢丝GalvanizedLowCarbonSteelWire.钢丝绳SteelWireRope钢绞线StrandedWire预应力混凝土钢丝SteelWireForPrestressedConcre

4、te窗纱WindowScreen车轮WheelTyre轮筛WheelCircleironandsteelindustry钢铁工业ironworks铁厂foundry铸造车间steelworks,steelmill钢厂cokingplant炼焦厂electrometallurgy电冶金学powdermetallurgy粉末冶金学blastfurnace鼓风炉mouth,throat炉口hopper,chute料斗stack炉身belly炉腰bosh炉腹crucible炉缸slagtap放渣口taphole出铁口,出渣口pigbed铸床mould铸模(美作:mold)tu

5、yere,nozzle风口ingotmould锭模(美作:ingotmold)floor平台hearth炉底charger装料机ladle铁水包,钢水包dustcatcher除尘器washer洗涤塔converter转炉hoist卷扬机compressor压缩机tiltingmixer可倾式混铁炉regenerator蓄热室heatexchanger热交换器gaspurifier煤气净化器turbocompressor涡轮压缩机burner烧嘴cupola化铁炉,冲天炉emptier排空装置trough铁水沟,排渣沟skip料车rollingmill轧机,轧钢机blo

6、omingmill初轧机roller辊bed底座rolling-millhousing轧机机架drawbench拔管机,拉丝机drawplate拉模板shaftfurnace竖炉refiningfurnace精炼炉reverberatoryfurnace反射炉hearthfurnace床式反射炉firebricklining耐火砖衬retort反应罐muffle马弗炉roof,arch炉顶forge锻造press压锻pilehammer打桩锤drophammer落锤die拉模blowlamp吹炬(美作:blowtorch)crusher破碎机ironore铁矿石cok

7、e焦炭bauxite铁钒土alumina铝cryolite冰晶石flux熔剂limestoneflux石灰石溶剂haematite赤铁矿(美作:hematite)gangue脉石castiron铸铁castironingot铸铁锭slag炉渣softiron软铁pigiron生铁wroughtiron熟铁ironingot铁锭puddlediron搅炼熟铁roundiron圆铁scrapiron废铁steel钢crudesteel粗钢mildsteel,softsteel软钢,低碳钢hardsteel硬钢caststeel坩埚钢,铸钢stainles