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1、超磁致伸缩功率超声换能器热分析第31卷第6期1162011年2月25日中国电机工程学报ProceedingsoftheCSEEVol.31No.6Feb.25,2011?2011Chin.Soc.forElec.Eng.(2011)06-0116-05中图分类号:TM153文献标志码:A学科分类号:470·40文章编号:0258-8013曾海泉1,曾庚鑫2,曾建斌3,闫明3(1.厦门理工学院机械系,福建省厦门市361024;2.华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,广东省广州市510640;3.沈阳工业大学电气工程学院,辽宁省沈阳市11
2、0178)ThermalAnalysisofGiantMagnetostrictiveHighPowerUltrasonicTransducerZENGHaiquan1,ZENGGengxin2,ZENGJianbin3,YANMing3(1.DepartmentofMechanicalEngineering,XiamenUniversityofTechnology,Xiamen361024,FujianProvince,China;2.SchoolofMechanicalandAutomotiveEngineering,Sout
3、hChinaUniversityofTechnology,Guangzhou510640,GuangdongProvince,China;3.SchoolofElectricalEngineering,ShenyangUniversityofTechnology,———————————————————————————————————————————————Shenyang110178,LiaoningProvince,China)ABSTRACT:Giantmagnetostrictivematerials’(GGM)attrib
4、utesofhighenergydensityandrelativelyhighthermalconductivitymakeitpossibletobuildlarge-scalehighpowerultrasonictransducers.However,thetransducersusuallyworkunderamagneticfieldofhighintensityandhighfrequency.Theheatfromhysteresislossandeddycurrentlossishuge.Ontheotherha
5、nd,GGMissensitivetotemperature.Thereforeheatanalysisisanimportantpartofthetransducerdesign.Ahighpowerultrasonictransduceranditscoolingsystemweredesignedinthispaper.ThemodifiedJiles-Athertonhysteresismodelwhichincludeeddycurrentlossandanomalouslosswasusedtomodelthebeha
6、viorofGGMinahighpowerultrasonictransducer.Modelparametersweredeterminedwiththeleastsquarefit.Totalhysteresislosswascalculatedwiththemodel.Coolingwaterflowandtemperaturedistributionschemesofthetransducerwereobtainedwithfiniteelementmethod.Calculationresultsagreewellwit
7、htheexperimentalresultsKEYWORDS:highpowerultrasonictransducer;giantmagnetostrictivematerials(GGM);hysteresisloss;finiteelement;temperatureanalysis摘要:超磁致伸缩材料能量密度高,导热性相对较好,由其制造的功率超声换能器能做成很大功率,但因为此类换能器总处在高强度高频率磁场中工作,各种损耗很严重,带来的基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50875177);辽宁省教育厅重———————————
8、————————————————————————————————————点实验室项目(2008S170);福建省教育厅项目(A09221);厦门市科技计划项目(3502Z20103041)。ProjectSupportedbyNationalNat