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1、北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2008.04.19（a卷） partireadingcomprehensiondirections:therearethreepassagesinthispart.eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd.youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteron
2、theanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.passage1question1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.lookingbackonmychildhood.iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.althoughwewerebroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressed(紧抱的)flowersandinsects
3、.unlikethem,ihandnoearformusicandlanguages,iwasnotanearlyreaderandicouldnotdomentalarithmetic.beforeworldwariwespentoursummerholidaysinhungary.ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.(76)nordoirecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesand
4、cousinswhogatherednextdoor.butidohaveacrystal-clearmemoryofdogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirdsandaboveall,theinsects.iamanaturalist,notascientist.ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworld,andmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigations.ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburn
5、ingthemidnight.ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoil,readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle(谜)，BECauseitallseemstofit
6、together.thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aquali
7、tyilack.ascientistcanbemade.anaturalistisborn.ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbornworlds.1.accordingtotheauthor,abornnaturalistshouldfirstofallbe_____a.fullofenthusiasmb.self-disciplinedc.fullofambitiond.knowledgeable2.thefirstparagraphtellsusthattheauthor_____a.l
8、osthishearingwhenhewasachildb.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsistersc.wasborntoanaturalist’sfamilyd.wasinterestedinflowersan
