命题点一 名词词义辨析

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1、第二部分语法专题研究专题一名词命题点一名词词义辨析(完形必考：2－4道)中考必练1.Wehavebeenfriendsfornearlynineyears.Nothingcanbreakoffour________．A.friendshipB.pleasureC.decisionD.experience2.—Wouldyoulikesome________？—Yes,please.I’mthirsty.A.waterB.breadC.sandwichD.hamburgerAA3.HanHanisnotonlya________whosebooksaresoldwell,butalsoaprof

2、essionalracingdriver.A.workerB.dancerC.writerD.reporter4.Thefirefighterlostoneofhis________inthataccidentandnowhecannotstandforalongtime.A.armsB.eyesC.earsD.legsCD5.Anyonewhoknowstheanswertothe________thatIaskedcanputupyourhand.A.difficultyB.problemC.questionD.trouble6.Thetemperaturein________isquit

3、elowandpeopleoftenstayathometospendthosecolddays.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterCD7.HuaLuogengisanexpertin________andhehasmadeagreatcontributiontothisfield.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.mathD.physics8.—Whereisyourbrother?—Hehaslefta(n)________sayingthathehassomethingimportanttodo.A.opinionB.informationC.news

4、D.messageCD9.Ifyouworkharder,you’llhaveanother________toplaytheviolinataconcert.A.programB.chanceC.mistakeD.subject10.Myteachergavememuch________onhowtostudywellwhenIhadsometrouble.A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problemBA11.It’sbettertokeepyour________downinpublicplacesevenifyou’rewithyourfriends.s

5、oundB.noiseC.voiceD.throat12.—Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?—Idon’tlikemeat,soI’dlikesome________dumplings.chickenB.cabbageC.muttonD.beefCB13.IlovereadingbooksbecauseIcanlearnsome________fromthem.A.moneyB.priceC.valueD.knowledge14.Iwanttogotothe________thisweekend,whereIcanseemyfavoriteanimal—pand

6、as.zooB.farmC.factoryD.schoolDA15.Toour________，scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.excitementD.excited16.Afterhearinghis________，weallfeltverysad.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.dieAB满分突破名词辨析以同类名词语境辨析为主，同时涉及近义名词、同根词辨析，主要在完形填空中考查。可结合本书《话题词汇&写作天天

7、见》中的“一、话题词汇”和教材中常见的固定搭配记忆单词。1.同类名词语境辨析(2016年51考；2015年50考；2014年46考)同类名词常考类别包括学科类、职业类、场所类、抽象名词类、身体部位类、动植物类、饮食类、时间类等。对于此类试题，考生应该按照类别来记忆，有些词可以通过分析语境和逻辑关系确定正确答案。如：教书的是老师(teacher)；渴了就需要喝水(water)；饿了需要吃食物(bre