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1、小升初英语必考知识点汇总:小升初英文必背知识点汇总40条小升初英语考试中一些语法及知识点是必背和必考的,小磊哥历经一个星期汇总了40条关于小升初的英语知识,一定可以对孩子的小升初考试有很大的帮助!1.现在进行时表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作,常与now,listen,look等词连用,结构是主语+be动词(am,is,are)+动词ing.如:Itisrainingnow.Itissixo’clocknow.Myparentsarereadingnewspapersinthesittingroom.Look!Thechild
2、renarehavingarunningracenow.Listen!Whoissinginginthemusicroom.问句将be动词移前,否定句在be动词后+not.2.一般现在时表示经常反复发生的事情或动作,常与often,usually,sometimes,always,everyday(weekyear…)onSundays等词连用。结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she,it,Tom,mymother,theboy等词时,动词后加s或es.如:WehaveanEnglishlessonever
3、yday.Mybrotheroftencatchesinsectsattheweekends.Dotheboysrunfasterthanthegirls?Yes,theydo.Bendoesn’tdowellinPE.问句借助于do,does否定句借助于don’t,doesn’t,后面动词一定要还原。3.一般过去时表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态,常与justnow;amomentago;…ago;yesterday;last(week;month;year;Monday;weekend);thismorning等词连用,
4、结构是主语+be动词的过去式(was;were)或主语+动词的过去式。注意:be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。如:Myearphoneswereonthegroundjustnow.Wherewereyoulastweek?Iwasatacamp.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Ivisitedafarm问句有be动词将be动词移前,没有be动词借助于did,后面动词还原;否定句有be动词在后面加not,没有借助于didn't后面动词还原。4.一般将来时表示将要打算发生的事情或动作,常与tomorrow,next
5、week(year;Tuesday…),thisweek(weekend;evening;afternoon;…)today等词连用。结构是主语+be(am,is,are)goingto+动原或主语+will+动原。如:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Iamgoingtohaveapicnic.Mysisterisgoingtoplaythepianoattheconcert.Thechildrenaregoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextweek.Tomwill/isgoing
6、toseeaplaywithhisfatherthisevening.问句将be动词或will移前;否定句在be动词或will后加not.5.情态动词can;can’t;should;shouldn’t;must;may后一定加动词原形。如:Thegirlcan’tswim,buthecanskate.Don’ttalkinclass,youshouldlistentotheteachercarefully.6.肯定祈使句以动词原形开头;否定祈使句以don’t加动词原形开头。如:Opentheboxforme,please.
7、请为我打开盒子。LiuTao!Pleasegetupearliertomorrow.刘涛,明天请早点起床!Don’twalkonthegrass!不要在草地上走!Helen!Don’tclimbthetree,please.海伦!不要爬树。7.去干嘛用go+动词ing如:goswimming;gofishing;goskating;gocamping;gorunning;goskiing;gorowing…8.than前用比较级;as…as之间用原级。如:Mymotheristwoyearsyoungerthanmyfath
8、er.我妈比我爸年轻两岁。LiuTaojumpsasfarasBen.刘涛跳得和本一样远。9.喜欢做某事用like+动词ing或like+to+动原。如:SuYanglikesgrowingflowers.苏阳喜欢种花。Thechildrenliketoplaywithlanternsat