2017年高一 同课异构 定语从句（定稿）

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1、M1Unit2GrammarandUsage华容一中许云香AnswersAthat/省略that/whichthat/which/省略that/which/省略that/whichthat/which/省略whosewhoseAsBwhenwherewhywherewherewhere抽象地点定语从句解题四步法：括：从句起止；找：先行词；判：缺不缺从句基本成分定：关系词检查：翻译法Summary1当从句中缺乏___________________________时，可以根据现行词考虑which、that、whom、who、as；当从句中__________________________

2、_时，可以根据先行词考虑where、why、when以及可翻译为：“现行词的”_____五大基本构句的必要成分不缺乏五大基本构句的必要成分whoseSummary2Way1：（1~4）根据__________来确定；Way2：（5~7）根据______________来确定；Way3：（8~9）根据定语从句____________________确定；Why=____________When/Where=_____________先行词定语从句的中的动词短语搭配与主句的语义关系forwhichin/at/on…which1.→Theschoolinwhich=whereheoncestu

3、diedisveryfamous.2.→Thetheatreatwhich=wherewewatchedtheplayyesterdayishere.3.→Thenightatwhich=whenwemetwasverycold.4.→Iwanttoknowthereasonforwhich=whyhefailed.5.→Hewillneverforgetthedayonwhich=whenhemarried.Preposition+which/whom→RelativeAdverbsSummary3Whose指人时=___________________________________

4、___Whose指物时=______________________________________the+n+ofwhom/ofwhom+the+nthe+n+ofwhich/ofwhich+the+nWehavethreeforeignteachers,twoofwhomarefromCanada.▲Therearetwobuildings,thelargerofwhichstandsnearlyahundredmetershigh.形容词（比较级/最高级）+of+关系代词allofwhom数词/代词+of+关系代词从属结构Summary4注意：在___________中介词不能提前

5、.固定短语将动词和介词拆开后语义发生变化的短语▲TherewasnomanfromwhomIcouldborrowmoney.▲Themoneywithwhichyouweretobuydogfoodisgone.▲Thewestlake,forwhichHangzhouisfamous,isabeautifulplace.Summary5注意：在介词+which/whom引导的定语从句中，which、whom________。都不能省略Answers：(1)why/forwhich(2)when/inwhich(3)where/inwhich(4)when/onwhich(5)why/

6、forwhich(6)where/inwhich能力提升Answers：1.TheOxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionaryisadictionarywhichheoftenusesit.2.Itisausefuldictionary.Thisisthereasonwhichhisparentsgavehimthemoneytobuyit.3.Theshopthatheboughtthedictionaryisnotfarawayfromhisschool.4.MissJones,hisEnglishteacher,isthepersonhelpshimalot.

7、whywherewhoAnswers：5.Thepenbywhichshewrotethatbookcannowbeseen.6.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,handsofwhichweremadeofsmalldiamonds.7.Heisapersonwithwhomyoucanlearnalot.8.Footballisthegameinwhichmakesmeexcited.withthefromAb