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1、2006-2015年全国各地10年高考英语试题分类汇编:说明文阅读Passage5(06·广东B卷)ThesurveyaboutchildhoodintheThirdWorldshowsthatthestruggleforsurvivalislongandhard.Butintherichworld,childrencan36fromadifferentkindofpoverty—ofthespirit.37,oneWesterncountryalonenowsees14,000attemptedsuicides(自杀)everyyearb
2、ychildrenunder15,andonechild38fiveneedspsychiatric(心理)advice.Therearemanygoodthingsabout39intheThirdWorld.Takethecloseandconstantrelationbetweenchildrenandtheirparents,relativesandneighboursforexample.IntheWest,theverynatureofworkputsdistancebetween40andchildren.ButinmostT
3、hirdWorldvillagesmotherandfatherdonotgomilesawayeachdaytoworkinoffices.41,thechildseesmotherandfather,relationsandneighboursworking42andoftensharesinthatwork.Achild43inthiswaylearnshisorherrolethroughjoininginthecommunity's44:helpingtodigorbuild,lookafteranimalsorbabies--r
4、atherthan45playingwithwaterandsandinkindergarten,keepingpets46playingwithdolls.Thesechildrenmaygrowupwithalessoppressivesenseofspaceandtimethanthe47children.Theirsenseofdaysandtimehasalottodowiththechangeofseasonsandpositionsofthesunorthemooninthesky.Childrenintherichworld
5、,48,areprovidedwithawatchasoneofthe49signsofgrowingup,sothattheycan50alongwiththeirparentsaboutbeinglateforschooltimes,mealtimes,bedtimes,thetimesofTVshows…ThirdWorldchildrendonotusually51tostayindoors,stilllessinhighriseapartments(公寓).Insteadofdangerousroads,"keepoffthegr
6、ass"signsand"don'tspeaktostrangers",thereisoftenasenseof52tostudyandplay.Parentscanseetheirchildrenoutsideratherthanobservethem53fromtenfloorsup.54,twelvemillionchildrenunderfivestilldieeveryyearthroughhungeranddisease.ButchildhoodintheThirdWorldisnotall55.36.A.comeB.learn
7、C.sufferD.survive37.A.AsusualB.ForinstanceC.InfactD.Inotherwords38.A.byB.inC.toD.under39.A.childhoodB.povertyC.spiritD.survival40.A.adultsB.fathersC.neighboursD.relatives41.A.AnyhowB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Still42.A.awayB.aloneC.alongD.nearby43.A.growingupB.livingthroughC.playi
8、ngD.working44.A.activityB.lifeC.studyD.work45.A.byB.fromC.throughD.with46.A.andB.butC.orD