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1、Unit1 Culturalrelics课文与语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheAmberRoom,oneofthegreatest 1 (wonder)oftheworld,wasagreatworkthattookabouttenyearstomake.In1716,theAmberRoom 2 (give)totheRussianpeopleasagiftoffriendshipbyFrederickWilliamI,wholovedsoldiersm
2、ore 3 theAmberRoomitself.InRussia,theroomfirstservedasasmallreceptionhallfor 4 (importance)visitors 5 laterwasmovedandredesignedbyCatherineⅡ. 6 (unfortunate),theAmberRoomdisappearedwhentheNaziGermanyandRussiawereatwarandnownobodyknows 7 happenedtoit.In200
3、3, 8 ,anewAmberRoom,builtbytheRussiansandGermansonthe 9 (base)oftheoldphotos,wasreadyforthepeopleofStPetersburg 10 theycelebratedthe300thbirthdayoftheircity. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案 1.wonders 考查名词单复数。“oneof+the+形容词最
4、高级+名词的复数形式”为常见结构。2.wasgiven 考查时态和语态。根据时间状语可知应用一般过去时态,且主语与动词give之间为被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。3.than 考查介词。根据前文的more可知,此处应用than。4.important 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词visitors,故用形容词形式。5.and 考查连词。根据上文的first及下文的later可知,此空应填and,表示顺承关系。6.Unfortunately 考查词性转换。修饰整个句子需用副词形式,结合句意可知,此处表示“
5、不幸的是”。7.what 考查连接词。what引导宾语从句并在从句中充当主语。8.however 考查副词。根据前后关系可知,此处为转折关系,且需用副词。9.basis 考查固定短语。onthebasisof...在……的基础上。10.when 考查连词。此处用when引导时间状语从句。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Afactisanythingwhichcanbeprovedwhileanopinion
6、iswhatsomeonebelievesistrueandhasnotbeenproved.Soaopinionisnotgoodevidenceinatrial.Forexample,itisanopinionifyousay“Catsaregoodpetsthandogs”.Itmaybetrue,butitisdifficulttobeprove.Somepeoplemaynotagreetothisopinionbuttheyalsocannotprovethattheyareright.Ina
7、trial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessesbelieveandwhichnottobelieve.He/Sheonlycaresaboutiftheeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformations,whichmustbefactsratherthanopinions.Thiskindofinformationiscallingevidence.答案 Afactisanything①canbeprovedwhileanopinioniswhatso
8、meonebelievesistrue②hasnotbeenproved.So③opinionisnotgoodevidenceinatrial.Forexample,itisanopinionifyousay“Catsare④petsthandogs”.Itmaybetrue,butitisdifficultto⑤beprove.Somepeoplemaynotagree⑥thisopinionbuttheyalsocann
