欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:35934043
大小:119.00 KB
页数:25页
时间:2019-04-25
《2010年考研英语一真题与参考答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、2010年考研英语一 SectionIUseofEnglish Directions: Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblank.andmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points) In1924AmericanNationalResearchCouncilsenttoengineertosuperviseaseriesofexperimentsatatelephone-partsfactorycalledtheHawthornePlan
2、tnearChicago.Ithopedtheywouldlearnhowstop-floorlighting__1__workersproductivity.Instead,thestudiesended__2__givingtheirnametothe“Hawthorneeffect”theextremelyinfluentialideathevery__3__tobeingexperimenteduponchangedsubjects’behavior Theideaarosebecauseofthe__4__behaviorofthewomeninthepla
3、nt.Accordingto__5__oftheexperimentstheirhourlyoutputrosewhenlightingwasincreased,butalsowhenitwasdimmed.Itdidnot__6__whatwasdoneintheexperiment.__7__somethingwaschangedproductivityrose.A(n)__8__thattheywerebeingexperimenteduponseemedtobe__9__toalterworkers'behavior__10__itself Afterseve
4、raldecades,thesamedatawere__11__toeconometrictheanalysisHawthorneexperimentshasanothersurprisestore12thedescriptionsonrecord,nosystematic__13__wasfoundthatlevelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting Itturnsoutthatpeculiarwayofconductingtheexperimentsmaybehaveletto__14__interpreta
5、tionofwhathappened.__15__,lightingwasalwayschangedonaSundayWhenworkstartedagainonMonday,output__16__rosecomparedwiththepreviousSaturdayand__17__toriseforthenextcoupleofdays__18__,acomparisonwithdataforweekswhentherewasnoexperimentationshowedthatoutputalwayswentuponMonday,workers__19__tob
6、ediligentforthefirstfewdaysoftheweekinanycase,before__20__aplateauandthenslackeningoff.Thissuggeststhatthealleged“Hawthorneeffect”ishardtopindown 1.[A]affected[B]achieved[C]extracted[D]restored 2.[A]at[B]up[C]with[D]off 3.[A]truth[B]sight[C]act[D]proof 4.[A]controversial[B]perplexing
7、[C]mischievous[D]ambiguous 5.[A]requirements[B]explanations[C]accounts[D]assessments 6.[A]conclude[B]matter[C]indicate[D]work 7.[A]asfaras[B]forfearthat[C]incasethat[D]solongas 8.[A]awareness[B]expectation[C]sentiment[D]illusion 9.[A]suitable[B]excessive[C]enough[D]a
此文档下载收益归作者所有