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1、2019高考英语一轮阅读理解巩固练(3)李仕才AYou’reinyourofficewhenyoulearnthere’ssomeonewithagunwanderingoutside.Youcanheargunshotsandscreams.Whatdoyoudo?That’sthechallengeforusersofanewvirtual(虚拟)realityprogramcalledSurviVR,designedtotrainemployeeshowtodealwithanactiveshootersituationintheworkplace.Theprogramwork
2、swithHTCVive,thevirtualrealityheadsetreleasedearlierthisyear.Anactiveshootersituationiswhenanarmedpersonorpeopleactivelyshootinasmall,populatedareawiththeintentiontokill.Therewere20suchsituationsintheUnitedStateslastyearand20theyearbefore,accordingtoFBIstatistics,resultinginatotalof231deaths.Th
3、isyearsawthedeadliestactiveshootersituationinUShistory,with49peoplekilledinanightclubinOrlando.Inthetrainingsituation,usershavefourchoices.Theycanlockthemselvesintheoffice.Theycanhide,perhapsintheofficecloset.Theycanrunforanexit.Ortheycanusesomethingintheoffice—acomputeroracupapairofscissors-as
4、aweapontofighttheshooter.Thisisanimprovementonstandardactiveshootertraining.Gallosays,whichtypicallyteacherspeopletolockthemselvesinplaceandhide.The"lockdown"methodisoftenineffective,hesays,andhasresultedinmanydeathsinrecentyears.Inthetraining’sbasiclevel,noonegetskilled.Butasthetrainingsbecome
5、moreadvanced,playerswhomakeawrongchoicebeshot.There’snoblood;thescreensimplyturnsblackslowly.Ifthissoundsterrifying,that’sthepoint,saysGallo.Thereareplentyoftrainingprogramstoteachemployeeshowtodealwithworkplaceviolence,sometimesinvolvingroleplaywithtoyguns.Butthesetrainingsarebasicallygames.Ga
6、llosays,withemployeesrelaxedandevenenjoyingthemselves.Toteachpeoplewhattheyreallyneedtoknowforanactiveshootersituation,theyneedtobescared."SurviVRwilltakethefearandturnitintoconfidence."Gallosays.1.What’stheauthor’spurposeofdescribingadangeroussceneinPara.1?A.Toattractthereaders’attentiononthen
7、ewvirtualrealityprogram.B.Toshowthechallengethatthereadersarerequiredtoface.C.Towarnthereadersofthepossibledangersintheworkingplace.D.Toinformthereadersofthecorrectresponseinsuchasituation2.Whatisthesuggestedresponseinthestandarda