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1、Globalwarming李仕才一、阅读理解。Robotsindustryisdevelopingsorapidlythatthereisnodenyingthatwemayonedayfindourselvessurroundedbyrobots.Thehumanoid(humanlike)robotswithtwolegssuchasHondaMotorCo.Ltd’sASIMOwouldlikelyhaveaneasiertimeclimbingupstairsinsidehomesthanarobotthatmovesonwheels,developerssay.Bu
2、titwillbesometimebeforesuchdevicesmaketheirwayintopeople’shomes.“Theymaylooksmart,buttheyarestillquitestupid,”Shimoyamasaid.“Idon’tthinktheywilleverbeassmartashumans.”Whilesafetyisanobviousconcern,robotsalsoneedtobesensitivetopeople’sneeds.ResearchersatFujitsuFrontechLtdandFujitsuLaboratori
3、esresponsiblefordeveloping“Enon”,aguideandpatrol(巡逻)robotdesignedforuseinshoppingmallsandcorporatefacilities(公共场所),areworkingonthis.Enon,whichhasahumanoidupperbodybutnolegs,isequippedwithatouchscreenonitschestandspaceinitsstomachtocarryloadsweightingupto10kg.Inguidemode,itwillcheckanewcomer
4、andapproachthepersonwithanodandagreeting:“Areyouavisitor?Hello.”Visitorsrequiringdirectionscanpointtoicons(图标)displayedonEnon’schestscreen.Iftherestroomiconispressed,thescreenwilldisplayamapthatshowstheway.Therobotwillthenfaceandpointinthedirectionoftherestroom,althoughitwon’tactuallywalkth
5、evisitorthere.EnonisnowinuseatfourlocationsinJapan,includingashoppingmallnearTokyo.Themaingoalistomakeitmorehelpfulfortheelderly.“Peoplewhoworkinthetransportationsectoroftenaskwhetherwecanbuildarobotthatwillfindelderlypeoplewholooklostintrainstations,andaskthemiftheyareallright,”saidToshihi
6、doMarita,directorofFujitsuLaboratoriesLtd’sautonomoussystemlaboratory.“Actuallythatishardtodo,veryhard,”hesaid.【文章大意】机器人产业发展得如此迅速,在本文中作者介绍了名叫“Enon”的机器人,它被广泛应用在商场、医院等公众场所。1.Whatcanweknowaboutrobotsaccordingtothetext?A.Theywillreplacehumanoneday.B.Theyaredifficulttocontrol.C.Theycandowhatever
7、humansdo.D.Theywillbewidelyusedinourlife.【解析】选D。推理判断题。文章首段提出“Robotsindustryisdevelopingsorapidlythatthereisnodenyingthatwemayonedayfindourselvessurroundedbyrobots.”然后在下文详细介绍了几种机器人,由此判断选D。2.WhatdoesShimoyamathinkofrobots?A.Safe. B.Friendly. C.Stupid. D
