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1、...连词介绍连词的含义连词是一种虚词，它不能单独做句子成分，只起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用，也没有词形变化。并列连词表并列关系and,both⋯and⋯表转折关系but,while,yet表选择关系or,either⋯or⋯表因果关系so,for,then从属连词引导状语从句表时间when,while,before,after,assoonas,since,until表原因as,because,since表地点where,wherever表条件if,unless,aslongas表目的sothat,inorde
2、rthat表让步although,though,eventhough表方式as,asif表比较as⋯as⋯,⋯than⋯表结果so⋯that⋯,such⋯that引导宾语从句、主语从句和表语从句That,whether,if,wh-疑问词并列连词的基本用法AndHestoodupandlefttheclassroom.HewenttoBeijingandIwenttoShanghailastyear.Both⋯and⋯BothyouandheareJapanese.Ilikebothbasketballandfootball.
3、OrJohnorIamright.Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?ButHeisfifty,butshestilllooksyoung.Heistiredbuthappy.......Mikecameherenotforhimselfbutforhisson.ForTomwenttosleepsoon,forhewasverytired.Thesunhasrisen,forthebirdsaresinging.Either⋯or⋯,neither⋯nor⋯EitheryouorsheisgoingtotheGr
4、eatWall.Neithertheteachernorthestudentslikethissong.注：用either⋯or⋯,neither⋯nor⋯连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词采用就近原则。Notonly⋯butalso⋯Notonlyyoubutalsoyourmotheriscoming.(谓语动词采用就近原则)ShelearnsnotonlyChinesebutalsoFrench.从属连词的基本用法1.引导时间状语从句的从属连词：when,while,as,after,before,since,unti
5、l,assoonas.例如：Strikewhiletheironishot.趁热打铁。Lilydidn’tknowituntilyoutoldher.2.引导原因状语从句的从属连词：because,as,since.例如：Johndidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbegin.3.引导地点状语从句的从属连词：where,whereverPutthebookwhereyoufoundit.4.引导条件状语从句的从属连词：if,unl
6、ess,incase,aslongas.例如：Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgotothepark.Youwon’tlearnEnglishwellunlessyouworkhardatit.5.引导目的状语从句的从属连词：sothat,inorderthat.例如：Speakclearlysothattheycanunderstandyou.6.引导让步状语从句的从属连词：though,although,eventhough.例如：Althoughshewastired,shewentonwor
7、king.7.引导方式状语从句的从属连词：as,asif,asthough.例如：Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.(入乡随俗)......1.引导比较状语从句的从属连词：as⋯as⋯,notso/as⋯as⋯,than例如：Youstudyharderthanhedoes.2.引导结果状语从句的从属连词：so⋯that⋯,such⋯that⋯例如：Thebusissofullthathecan’tturnaround.Itwassuchahotdayt
8、hattheywentswimming.3.引导宾语从句、主语从句和表语从句的从属连词：that,if,whether,what,when,why,where,how.例如：Idon’tknowwhethermyteacherwillcomeornot.专项练习连词专项训练1
