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1、-第1页共3页“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”意思现在分词过去式过去分词躺,位于,在(vi.);lie保持(linkingverblyinglaylain)lie说谎(vi.)lyingliedlied平放,放、置(vt.),lay下蛋(vi.&vt.)layinglaidlaidAroosterlyingonthegroundliedthathelaidaneggyesterday.一个躺在地上的老公鸡撒谎说他昨天下了一个蛋。rooster-公鸡(BritishEquivalent:cock)①lyingontheground-躺在地上(lie
2、-lay-lain-lying躺、位于、在,vi;保持(linkingverb))(小方法:躺在地上不成样子)Helayonthefloor,readingabook.他躺在地板上看书。Don’tlieinbedallmorning.别一个上午都躺在床上。Shehaslaininbedforthreedays.她已经在床上躺了三天了。Thesmalltownliesamongthemountains.小镇位于群山之中。ShanghailiestothesouthofBeijing.上海位于北京的南方。保持(linkingverb):(翻译
3、的时候,加上躺、位于,在等的意思)Thebooklayopenonthetable.Thetownnowlayinruins.②lied-撒谎(lie-lied-lied-lying)(小方法:说谎很简单)Hehasliedsincehischildhood.他从小就一直撒谎。I’msorryIliedtoyou.我很抱歉向你撒了谎Sheliesabouthercareer.她编造她的经历。③laidanegg-下了一个鸡蛋(lay-laid-laid-laying平放(放、置)Vt.、产卵)(小方法:一次生了两个一样的蛋。)意思一:ab
4、oypickeditupandlaiditinthebagHelaidhishandonmyshoulder.他把手放在我的肩上。Helaidthebookonthetable.他把书放在桌子上。Shelaidthetableforlunch.她摆好桌子准备吃饭。Willyoupleaselaythetablefordinner?请你摆好餐具准备吃饭好吗?Don’tlayyourcoatonthebed.不要把你的外衣放在床上。Layyourcoatonthebed.把你的外衣放在床上。意思二:Areyourhenslayingyet?你
5、的母鸡下蛋了吗?----第2页共3页“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”▲put;place;lay辨析三个词都能作“放”解,细微的差别在于:put常指把某物弄到某个地方,并把它留在那里。如:Pleaseputtheumbrellabehindthedoor.请把伞放在门后。place主要指把东西放在一定的位置上。如:Sheplacedthetableinthemiddleoftheroom.她把桌子放在房间的中央。lay常指把某物平放在某处。如:Shelaidthetableforlunch.她摆好桌子准备吃饭。【EXERCISES】1.Atthe
6、footofthemountain________.(2006四川)A.avillagelieB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage2.Ifonlyhe_____quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.liesB.layC.hadlayD.shouldlie3.Thehens_____50eggslastweek,butthisweektheyaren’t_____.A.lay,lyingB.laid,layin
7、gC.lay,layingD.lied,lying4.Thegirl______ontheground_____tomethatshehad_____thepurseonthedesk.A.lying,lay,laidB.lying,lied,laidC.lie,lied,layD.lay,lied,lain5.Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstill_________whereshehad_________them.A.lay;laidB.laid;laidC.lay;
8、lainD.lying;lain6.ThosedaysIcouldn’tsleepwell.WhenI____inbed,Ioftenheardalotofnoise,becausetheya