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1、甘肃省武威第五中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题考试总分:150分考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)ATravelingwithoutamapindifferentcountries,IfindoutaboutdifferentwaysofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”ForeigntouristsareoftenpuzzledinJapanbecausemo
2、ststreetstheredon’thavenamesigns.InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”PeopleinLosAngeles,theUS,havenoideaofdis
3、tanceonthemap:theymeasuredistancebytime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Youdon’tunderstandcompletely,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit,please?”Tothisquestionyouwon’tgetananswer,becausemostprobablytheydon’tknowitthemselves.PeopleinGreec
4、esometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausetouristsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Instead,aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme.”Thenhe’llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.Sometimesapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whathappensinthesituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihav
5、enoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”Peopletherebelievethat“Idon’t”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,butoftenawrongone.SoatouristcangetlostveryeasilyinYucatan!However,onethingwillhelpyoueverywhereintheworld.It’sbodylanguage.1.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyanexampleofJapan
6、esedirections?A.“ThepostofficeisatStreetKamira.”B.“Turnrightatthehospitalandgopastaschool.”C.“Thepostofficeisaboutfiveminutesfromhere.”D.“Gosouthtwomiles.Turnwestandthengoanothermile.”2.Whydon’tpeopleinLosAngelesgivedirectionsinmiles?A.Theyprefertoleadyoutheway.B.Theyprefertousebodylangua
7、ge.C.Theyoftenhavenoideaofdistancemeasuredbymiles.D.Theyuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofdistance.3.HowdoGreeksgivedirections?A.Usingstreetnames.B.Usinglandmarks.C.Leadingpeopletheway.D.Givingpeopleawrongdirection.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat___