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时间:2019-04-16
《2018届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练二十一模块5greatscientists含解析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、疯狂专练二十一模块5Unit1GreatScientistsⅠ.单项选择1.【2017·北京卷】32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent【答案】D【解析】句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。考点:考查非谓语动词。2.【2016·江苏】28.Inartcr
2、iticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessage________withinthework.A.tohideB.hiddenC.hidingD.beinghidden【答案】B【解析】考查分词做定语。本句中名词短语asecretmessage与动词hide构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语hiddenwithinthework在句中做后置定语,修饰名词短语asecretmessage,相当于定语从句thatishiddenwithinthework。AC项表示主动含义,D项强调正在进行,与语境不符。故B正确。
3、3.【2016·浙江】10.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudy_______inAustraliain2012.A.havingconductedB.tobeconductedC.conductingD.conducted【答案】D【解析】句意:为了回到水污染的问题,我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。使用非谓语动词作定语,study和conduct是动宾关系,用过去分词作定语。B项也表示被动,但是不定式的被动,表示将要发生的事情。故选D。Ⅱ.阅读理解A【2
4、017·衡阳高三一模】Therehasbeenacontroversybetweenanimalrightssupportersandscientistsaboutwhetheritisrighttouseanimalstofindcuresforhumandiseasesinexperimentalresearch.Personally,iftherearenootheralternatives,andifitispossiblethatthiswillcontributetoscience,animalsmaybeusedforexperimenta
5、lresearch.Theanimalrightssupporterslabelscientistsas“cruel”forcausinganimalstodieinmedicalexperiments,whiletheydonotopposethepeople,mostlyfarmers,whokillanimalsforfood.Someevenclaimthatpeopleandanimalsareequalandtheyshouldbetreatedequally.Butcanthedeathofananimalbethesamethingast
6、hedeathofaperson?Ithinkcausinganimalstodieforscienceorforsavinghumanlivesmaybeconsideredethical(伦理的),ifitwillcontributetotheadvancementofscienceandhumanhealthingeneral.Anotherbasicargumentofanimalrightssupportersisthatpeopleandanimalsaredifferentgenetically.Theyclaimthatitwillmak
7、enogoodtouseanimalsinexperimentsbecausetheyaretoodifferenttobecomparedtopeople.Someofthemevenstatethatitisbettertousepeopledirectlyastheythinkthattheresultsofexperimentsonanimalscannotbevalidandreliableaslongasthesameobservationhasnotbeendoneonman.However,thesepeoplecannotforesee
8、thedisastrousresultsofsuchapractice.Many
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