2018_2019学年高中英语unit8adventuresectionⅳlanguagepointsⅱlesson2

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1、SectionⅣ　LanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Lesson2&Lesson3)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Wewouldexperienceextreme(极度的)weatheriftheglaciersinthePolesmelted.2．It'sherethattheriversflow(流淌)downintotheocean.3．I'mworriedabouthim.Hehasn'tyetunderstoodthatallworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.4．Afterthepolicel

2、ookedatthepicture，hewasamazed(吃惊的)tofindthatthebigcatturnedouttobeapuma.5．Nonation，howeverlargeorsmall，wealthyorpoor，canescapetheimpactofclimatechange.6．Afteryearsofgoods(货物)gettingcheaper，consumersmayhavetostartgettingusedtoeverydayhigherprices.7．Themorewefindoutabouttheuniverse，themor

3、econfusedweseemtobecome.8．Heistheauthorofthreebooksonart.9．Itstrikesmethatwhattheylackinquantity(数量)，theymakeupinquality.10．Youngpeopleenjoyballgames，whileolderpeoplelikejoggingandmountainclimbing.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．similaradj.相似的；类似的→similarityn．相似性，类似性2．excitevt.使兴奋；使激动→excitedad

4、j.兴奋的；感到激动的→excitingadj.令人兴奋的；使人激动的→excitementn．兴奋，激动3．varyvi.改变；变化→variousadj.不同的，各种各样的→varietyn．种类；多样化4．equipvt.装备；具备→equipmentn．配备，设备5．prefervt.宁可；较喜欢→preferencen．较喜欢的东西，偏爱6．amazevt.使惊愕(惊奇)→amazedadj.吃惊的；惊愕的→amazingadj.令人惊异的→amazementn．惊讶；惊异7．confusevt.使困惑→confusedadj.迷惑的；混乱的→confusi

5、ngadj.使人困惑的；令人费解的→confusionn．混淆；混乱Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．inorderto　目的是，以便2．upsidedown颠倒地，倒置地3．turnup出现，到场4．inturn轮流5．getacross使理解(某事)6．breakout发生；爆发7．standby袖手旁观8．backout决定不履行(允诺的事)9．put...intoprison把……关进监狱10．dotradewith与……做生意Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Therehasnotbeenmuchpublicityaboutthisactivity

6、，thereforefewpeopleturnedupinthehallyesterday.2．Evenwhenitrainsthesloth(树懒)hangsupsidedowninthetree.3．Ihadcreatedawaytogetmymessageacrossbyusingasfewwordsaspossible.4．Hehasdecidednottoplayfootballinordertofocusonhisschoolwork.5．Heagreedtohelpbutbackedoutwhenhefoundhowdifficultitwas.v.＋e

7、nce→n.v.＋out→复合短语difference差异；不同；争执existence存在，实在presence存在；出席standout引人注目；杰出，出色turnout关掉(收音机等)；生产，制造；驱逐wipeout彻底摧毁，消灭Ⅴ.经典句式仿写1.WhenIturnedupformyfirstjumpIwassonervousthatItriedtobackout，butmyfriendspersuadedmetogothroughwithit.当我第一次出现在蹦极现场时，我很紧张，企图退出，但是我的朋友说服我跳了下去。[记句式结构]so..