2019高考英语一轮达标unit3inventorsandinventions练题含解析新人教版

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1、Inventorsandinventions李仕才一、阅读理解。IfacitywantstoholdtheOlympics，itmustsubmitaproposaltotheIOC.Afterallproposalshavebeensubmitted，theIOCvotes.Ifnocitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated(淘汰)，thevotingcontinues，untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.Typically，theGamesareawardedseveralyearsinadvance，allowingt

2、hewinningcitytimetopreparefortheGames.InselectingthesiteoftheOlympicGames，theIOCconsidersanumberoffactors，andchieflyamongthemiswhichorganizingcommitteeseemsmostlikelytostagetheGameseffectively.TheIOCalsoconsiderswhichpartsoftheworldhavenotyethostedtheGames.Forinstance，Tokyo，thehostofthe1964Su

3、mmerGames，andBeijing，thatofthe2008Games，werechoseninparttopopularizetheOlympicmovementinAsia.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceoftelevisionworldwide，theIOCinrecentyearshasalsotakenintoaccountthehostcity'stimezone.WhenevertheGamestakeplaceintheUSAorCanada，forexample，Americantelevisionnetworksarewil

4、lingtopayspeciallyhigheramountsfortelevisionrightsbecausetheycanbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours.OncetheGameshavebeenawarded，itisthedutyofthelocalorganizingcommittee—nottheIOCortheNOCofthehostcity'scountrytoprovidethemwithmoney.ThisisoftendonewithapartoftheOlympictelevisionreve

5、nues(收入)，andcorporatesponsorships，ticketssales，andothersmallerrevenuesources.Inmanycasesthereisalsodirectgovernmentsupport.AlthoughmanycitieshavegainedamountsofmoneybyhostingtheGames，theOlympicscanbefinanciallyrisky.IfthefinancialgainsfromtheGamesarelessthanexpected，thecitywillbeleftwithlarge

6、debts.1．________willbedeterminedtohosttheOlympicGamesbytheIOC.A．AcitythatsubmitsaproposalB．AmajoritywinnerinvotingC．AcitythathasperfecttimezoneD．Onethathasn'thostedtheGames2．IftheGamestakeplaceinCanada，Americantelevisionnetworks________.A．willnotpayfortheCanadiantelevisionnetworksB．willbeforb

7、iddentobroadcastlivesportingeventsC．can'tbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghoursD．arewillingtopaymuchhigheramountsfortelevisionrights3．Accordingtothelastparagraph，whichfollowingstatementistrue?A．Thehostcitymustbeleftwithlargedebts.B．T