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1、2003年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生考试英语试题PartIReadingComprehension(40%)PassageoneAnotherbehind-the-scenestechnologythatwillhelpspeedthedeliveryofinformationrequestedbyauseriscalledXML,whichstandsforExtensibleMarkupLanguageandiswidelyviewedasthesuccessortoHTML,thehypertextmarkuplangua
2、geusedinWebpagecreation.“XMLisalinguafranca(混合语)…itletseveryoneagreeonhowtodescribeadocument(anditscontents),howtotransportitandhowtointer-operatewithotherlanguages,”saidDonDePalma,aprincipalanalystatForresterResearchinCambridge,Massachusetts.WhileXMLisreallyatechnolo
3、gyfor“tagging”documents,itallowsforfasterdistributionofdocuments,becausethestoredcontentcanbeuniquelytaggedwithaparticularfield,enablingausertomorenarrowlyfocusasearch.Forexample,amedicalpublishercantagthewordpenicillinusingan“allergies”(过敏)tag,sothattheusergetsonlyse
4、archresultsforthewordpenicillinwithinthecontextofthetopicgroup“allergies.”XMLisalreadyastandardandisbeingadoptedbytheindustryindroves(大批),includingbythemajorsearchengines,andallthebigsofwaremakers,includingMicrosoftCorp.TheStreet.com,anonlineinvestmentandfinancialnews
5、Website,planstoadoptXMLaspartofanewcontentmanagementande-commercesystemforesrly1999,soitcanmoreearlysyndicate(v.通过报业辛迪加在多家报纸同时发表文章、漫画等)itscontentandstreamline(v.精简)theeditorialprocess.Workflowtechnology,softwarewhichmanagesabusinessprocess,willalsobeinwidespreadusetom
6、anageWebsitepublishingprocesses,DePalmasaid,addingthattheaccidentalreleaseoftheUSBureauofLaborStatisticsOctoberpayrolldatalastmonthcouldhavebeenavoidedwithworkflow.“Workflowisagotta-havecapability,”DePalmasaid.1.Accordingtothepassage,“anotherbehind-the-scenestechnolog
7、y”refersto______.A.webpagesB.websitesC.ExtensibleMarkupLanguageD.thehypertextmarkuplanguage2.ThewriterviewsXMLasthe“successor”toHTMLbecause______.A.XMLcomesafterHXMLB.HTMLcomesafterXMLC.XMLsucceedsincreatingHTMLD.HTMLsucceedsincreatingXML3.HowcanXMLenableausertomorena
8、rrowlyfocusasearch?A.Itfocusesasearch.B.Itdistributesdocumentsfaster.C.Ittagsdocumentswithaparticularfield.D.Itallowsforfast
