毕业论文--海明威和他的准则英雄（简析《老人与海》）

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1、新乡学院毕业论文Hemingwayandhis"codeheroes"——AcriticalanalysisonTheoldmanandtheSea海明威和他的准则英雄——简析《老人与海》姓名：黄波学号：08030103028班级：英语3班专业：英语师范指导教师：李伯宏完成日期：ii学位论文原创性声明本人郑重声明：所呈交的论文是本人在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的研究成果。除了文中特别加以标注引用的内容外，本论文不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体，均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由本人承担。作者签

2、名：黄波日期：20年月日iAbstractErnestHemingway(1899--1961),afamouswriter,isconsideredasoneofthemostimportantandoutstandingwriterofthe20thcentury.Heisalsoaninternationalliteraryintheworld,hislifewasfullofadventures.HetookpartinTheWorldⅠandWorldⅡ.Thetwowarslefthimseriouswoundbothinhisbodyandinhismind.

3、Hefeltdisappointedwiththeworldandthefateofhumanbeings.Then,hebeganwritingabouthisownexperiencesandfeelingsoftheworld.Hewrotemanyinfluentialbooks,suchasAFarewelltoArms,TheSunAlsoRises,ForWhomtheBellTolls,andTheOldManandtheSeaandsoon.Amonghisbooks,TheOldManandtheSea(1952)isthemostfamousone,t

4、henovelmadeHemingwaywinTheNobelPrizein1954.Andthemaincharacter--Santiagobecomesthetypical"codehero"intheliterature.InthenovelHemingwayfurtherexploredthethemesofmanmeetingchallengesandstrugglingalone,showingextremedeterminationandcourageinfaceofthedefeatsandlivingwith"graceunderpressure".Th

5、enovelhasarousedtheinterestofmanyreaders,andmanycriticshavemadecommentsonit.Thosecommentsfromcriticsmostlyfocuson"HemingwayHeroes".Thethesisconsistsofthreeparts:theintroduction,thebodyandtheconclusion.TheintroductorypartgivesabriefintroductiontoHemingwayandhisfamouswork:TheOldManandtheSea.

6、Thebodyincludesthreechapters:thefirstchapterdealswiththesocialbackgroundandHemingway'slifeexperiences.Thesecondchapteranalysesthecharacteroftheprotagonist.ThethirdchapterfocusesonthestyleofwritingandthedeepermeaningsofTheOldManandtheSea.Thisessayistodealmainlywiththedeepmeaningandthewritin

7、gstyleofTheOldManandtheSeaaswellasthecharacteroftheprotagonist--Santiago,armingtohelpthereadergetabetterunderstandingofthismasterpiecebyHemingway.Keywords:Hemingway;codehero;TheOldManandtheSea;Santiagoi摘要厄内斯特·海明威（1899—1961）是美国著名作家，他被公认为是二十世纪全世界最重要和最杰出的作家之一；在世界