成人学位英语真题及答案

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1、第1卷（选择题，共70分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名和准考证号用黑色签字笔填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。2.每小题选出答案后，用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上无效。3.考试结束时，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。PartIVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheOne

2、answerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.()meansthepropertyofhavingtwolevelsofstructures,suchthatunitsoftheprimarylevelarecomposedofelementsofthesecondarylevelandeachofthetwolevelshasitsownprinciplesoforganization.A.Creativity

3、B.DualityC.ArbitrarinessD.Displacement2.()distinguishesthelinguisticcompetenceofthespeakerandtheactualphenomenaordataoflinguisticsaslangueandparole.A.ChomskyB.SaussureC.GilmanD.Brown3.()isthestudyofthecharacteristicsoflanguagevarieties,thecharacteristicsoftheirfunctionsandthecharacteristicsoftheirsp

4、eakersasthesethreeconstantlyinteractandchangewithinaspeechcommunity.A.PsycholinguisticsB.SociolinguisticsC.AnthropologicallinguisticsD.Computationallinguistics4.Thewordssuchas"smog"and"brunch"arecalled().A.abbreviationB.acronymC.back-formationD.blending5.Forexample,theword"bead"originallymeans"praye

5、r",butlateritrefersto"theprayerbead",andfinally"small,ball-shapedpieceofglass,metalorwood".Itiscalled().A.meaningshiftB.broadeningC.narrowingD.borrowing6.()thereisfreshair,thereisoxygen.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.UnlessD.Whether7.Thefactoryoperated()untiltheorderwasfilled.A.attimesB.totheminuteC.daybyday

6、D.aroundtheclock8.Afterworkingforthefirmfortenyears,hefinally()therankofdeputydirector.A.achievedB.approachedC.attainedD.acquired9.Ifwe()ourtesttomorrow,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcert.A.weren'ttohaveB.hadn'tbeentohaveC.aren'ttohaveD.hadn'thad10.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisasubjectclause?A.Weareq

7、uitecertainthatwewillgetthereintime.B.Hehastofacethefactthattherewillbenopayrisethisyear.C.Shesaidthatshehadseenthemanearlierthatmorning.D.It'ssheerluckthattheminersarestillaliveaftertendays.11.()yous