资源描述:
《2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题unit5meetingyourancestors(含解析)新人教版选修8》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit5Meetingyourancestors李仕才一、阅读理解。Persuasionistoconvincesomeonetoagreewithyou,just1ikeartwhichalsocal1sforspecialtechniquestoaccomplish・AccordingtotheancientGreeks,therearethreebasictoolsofpersuasion:ethos,pathosandlogos.Ethosisaspeaker"swayofconvincingtheau
2、diencethatheistrustworthy,honestandreliable.Onecommonwayaspeakercandevelopethosisbyexplaininghowmuchexperieneeoreducationhehasinthefield.Afterall,you"remorelikelyto1istentoadviceabouthowtotakecareofyourteethfromadentistthanafireman.Pathosisaspeaker"swayofconn
3、ectingwithanaudieneo'semotions・Forexample,apoliticianwhoistryingtoconvinceanaudiencetovoteforhimmightsaythathealonecansavethecountryfromaterriblewar>Thesewordsareintendec!tofilltheaudieneewithfear,thusmakingthemwanttovoteforhim.Similarly,ananimalcharitymights
4、howanaudiencepicturesofinjureddogsandcatstomaketheviewersfeelpity,sotheywillbemorelikelytodonatemoney.Logosistheuseoffacts,statisticsorotherevidencetosupportyourargument.Anaudiencewillbelieveyouifyouhaveconvincingdatatobackupyourclaims.Presentingthisevideneei
5、smuchmorepersuasivethansimplysaying"believeme”.Althoughethos,pathosandlogosallhavetheirstrengths,theyareoftenmosteffectivewhenusedtogether・So,thenexttimeyou1istentoaspeech,watchacommercialorlistentoafriendtrytoconvinceyoutolendhimsomemoney,beonthelookoutforth
6、eseancientGreektoolsofpersuasion.1.Whatisthepurposeofpersuasion?A.Toadvisesomebodytosupportyou.B.TohelpsomeonehavespecialskillC.Toconvincesomebodytorealizehisaim.D.Totalksomeoneintobeinghonest.2.Whatisaspeaker"swayofconvincingtheaudieneetotrusthim?1.Whatdoapo
7、liticianandananimalcharityhaveincommon?A.Bothpreventthemselvesfrombeinghurt・B.BothsavepeoplefromterribleC.BothmaketheaudiencesupportD・Bothpersuadepeopletodonate4.WhichofthefollowingcanbetheA.ConvincetheAudiencewars・them.money.besttitleforthetext?B・ThreeBasicT
8、oolsofPersuasionC.BelieveMeD・StrengthofPersuasion【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了源自于古希腊且一直沿用至今的说服他人的艺术,其中包扌舌ethos、pathoslogos三种方式以及用这三种方式说服他人在各个领域应用的对能性。1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第—句话uPersuasionistoconvincesom