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马钢两公司2009年外语水平测试英语公外模拟试卷4（答题写在答题纸上否则无效）PartI.VocabularyandStructureDirections:Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,markyouranswerbywritingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1・Thecompletionofthetunnelhasbeenowingtoastrike.A.heldoffB.heldupC.heldon2Jimmyishisjobasanewsboywhenhegoesbacktoschool.A.givingupB.givingoutC.givinginD.givingoff3.memostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlastbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet.A.ThatamazedB.ItamazedC・WhichamazedD.WhatamazedthattheyarethemostcompetentengineersIhaveeverseen.D.heldoverA.haveB.hasC.areD.is5.Itelephonedthestationtomakeofthetimeofthetrain.A.trueB.rightC.realD.sure6.Moreoftenthannot,itisdifficulttotheexactmeaningofaChineseidiominEnglish.A.exchangeB.transferC.conveyD.convert7.Waterishvdroqenandoxvqen.A.madeupB.madebyC.madeupofD.makingby8.IbetterifIhadbeenmorecarefulA.canhavedoneB.couldhavedoneC.willdoD.woulddo9.Aftermakinqaareateffort,wefinallytheDian.A.carriedonB.carriedoutC.carriedoffD・carriedover4.AllIcansayaboutthem10.CouldyoutellmeintheRussianalphabet?A.howmanylettersareC・howmanytherearelettersB.howmanylettersarethereD.howmanylettersthereare11・TheInternationalOmoExpeditionistheriverinKenya.A.namedforB・namedafterC.namedasD.namedof12Theproblemhassimplybecauseyoudidn'tfollowmyinstructions・A.raisedB.arousedC・risenD.arisen13.OurCompanydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnotbeenmet.A.destroyB.resistC.assumeD.cancel14.Somepeoplesaythatiftheholderofchopstickspushesthemhisstomachtoeventhemupinsteadoftappingthemonthetable,thechancesareheisacoolie・A.onB.againstC.at15.Cheersfromthegroupwaitinginfrontofthebuilding.A.shoutedoutB.rangoutC・shoutedup16.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself・A.hearingB.tohearC・heard17.Noonecanfunctionproperlyiftheyare_A.deprivedB.ripped18.Therearealotofschoolchildreninthelonglineoutside,A.hurriedB.excitedD.toD.rangupD.beingheardofadequateC・stripped_togetticketsfortheshow.C・eagerD.worriedD.contrived19.inthisway,thesituationdoesnlseemsodisappointing.A.TolookatB.LookingatC・Lookedat20.Eversincetheriseofindustrialism,educationhasbeenA.harnessedD.TobelookedatB.hatched_towardsproducingworkers・C.motivatedD・geared1.B2.A3.D4.D5.D6.C7.C8.B9.B10.D11.B12.D13.D14.B15.B16.C17.C18.C19.C20.D PartII.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepthSectionB)Direction:Inthispartthereareseveralpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyanumberofcomprehensionquestions.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Then,markyouranswerbywritingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.ItwasthesmallhoursofthemorningwhenwereachedLondonAirport・IhadcabledLondonfromAmsterdam,andtherewasahiredcartomeet,buttherewasonemoreunfortunatehappeningbeforeIreachedmyflat.InallmytravelsIhavenever,butforthatonce,beenrequiredbytheBritishcustomstoopenasinglebagortodomorethanstatethatIcarriednogoodsliabletoduty.Itwas,ofcourse,myfault;theextremetirednessandnervoustensionofthejourneyhaddestroyedmydiplomacy.Iwas,forwhicheverreason,sotiredthatIcouldhardlystand,andtothequestion,'haveyoureadthis?Trepliedwithextremefoolishness,'yes,hundredsoftimes/'Andyouhavenothingtodeclare?'•Nothing/'Howlonghaveyoubeenoutofthiscountry?''Aboutthreemonths/'Andduringthattimeyouhaveacquirednothing?''NothingbutwhatisonthelistIhavegivenyou.'Heseemedmomentarilyataloss,butthenheattacked・Theattack,whenitcame,wasutterlyunexpected・'Wheredidyougetthatwatch?5Icouldhavekickedmyself・Twodaysbefore,whenplayingwatergameswithafriendinthebath.IhadforgottentotakeoffmyROLEXOYSTER,andithad,notunnaturally,stopped・Ihadgoneintothemarketandbought,fortwelveshillingsandsixpence,anuglytimepiecethatmadeastrangenoise.Ithadstoppedtwice,withoutanyreason,duringthejourney.Iexplained,butIhadalreadylostface.Iproducemyownwatchfromapocket,andaddedthatIshouldbegratefulifhewouldconfiscatethereplacement.Itisnotaquestionofconfiscation,hesaid,"thereisfineforfailingtodeclaredutiablegoods・AndnowmayIpleaseexaminethatRolex?'IttookanotherquarterofanhourtopersuadehimthattheRolexwasnotcontraband;thenhebegantosearchmyluggage・1・WhendidthewriterarriveatLondonairport?A.IntheearlymorningC.AtnoonB.LateatnightD.Lateinthemorning.2Whatcanweconeludefromthequestionsaskedbythecustomsofficer?A.Hewasjustdoinghisdutybyaskingthepassengersomeusualquestions.B.Hemusthavenoticedthewriter'suglywatch..C.Hewantedtoembarrassthewriter.D.Hemusthavenoticedthewriter'stiredness3.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthewatchheboughtinthemarket?A.HewasfoundofthewatchbecauseitwasaRolexB.HefoundthewatchusefulthoughitwasverycheapC.Hedidnllikethewatchatall.D.Hewasindifferenttothewatch.4.Whatmusthavehappenedtothewriterintheend?A.Hemusthavespentalongtimeatthecustomsandmusthavebeenletgowithoutanypunishment.B.Hemusthavebeengivenafineasapunishment.C.HisRolexmusthavebeenconfiscated・D.Hischeapwatchmusthavebeenconfiscated・B.Sarcastic・D.Matter-of-fact5.Whatdoyouthinkisthetoneofthestory?A.Humorous・C.Solemn.1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A2.Oneofthebest-knownproverbsmustbe篥Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise：Thepromisesofhealth, wealth,andwisdomtothosewhojointheranksoftheearlyretiresandrisersmustbeparticularlyappealingtomanypeopleinourcontemporarysociety.Thereisnodoubtthatoneofthegreatestconcernsofmodernmanishishealth.ItisestimatedthatintheUnitedStates$200billionarespentonhealthcareeachyear.Themedicalfieldhasgrownintoabigbusinessthatitemploys4.8millionpeople,anditappearsthatinmanyplaces,morestaffisneededtomeetthedemandsofthepeoplewhoareconcernedabouttheirphysicalwell-being.Muchmoreinteresthasbeenshowninpreventivemedicineinresentyears・Thisisprobablydueinparttotheincreasingcostsofmedicaltreatment,butthewritingsofsuchpeopleasDrCopperhasalsoplayedanimportantrole.InhisbookAerobics,DrCooper communicatedhismessageofthebenefitsofexercisesoeffectivelythatmanyotherauthorshaveflowedinhistrail,andliterallymillionsofreadershaveputontheirsportsshoesandtakentothehighwaysandbywaysofAmerica・Arecentsurveyshowedthatover17millionpeoplearejogging.Manyofthesearesoseriousthattheyhavetrainedthemselvestorunthe26milesand385yardsofthehardandtiringmarathonsthataresponsoredalloverthecountry.ThelasttimeIwasinHonolulu,Iwasamazedtoseehundredsofpeople,youngandold,runningfortheirlives,andIdiscoveredmanyofthemhaverunintheHawaiianMarathon.Exercisehasalsobecomeamajorpartofconversation.Atadinnerpartyrecently,thepresidentofabankaskedme,“Youlooklikearunner,howfardoyouruneachday?”AfewdayslaterwhenIappearedonanationaltelevisionshow,thehostsuddenlyaskedmeifIwasaregularrunner.OnbothoccasionstheconversationturnedtothesubjectofexerciseandIfound,asIhavefoundwheneverIhavetraveledrecentlythatthisisasubjectonmanypeople'sminds.Ofcourse,therearestillmanypeoplewhoarelessthanenthusiasticaboutexercise・Theyappreciatetheliedowntillitpasses.”1・ThefirstparagraphindicatedthatmedicalworkersA.areingreatdemandB・makealotofmoneyC.areconcernedwiththeirownhealthD.likesportsmorethanordinarypeople1.IntheUnitedStates,medicaltreatmentsareA.veryeffectiveB.cheapC.insufficientD.expensive2.AerobicsisabookaboutA.medicineB.drivingC.exerciseD.marathon3.ManypeopletakepartinmarathonsbecausetheyA.findthemarathonsveryexcitingB.lovetravelingalloverthecountryC.wanttokeepfitD.wanttobegoodsportsmen4.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor'stoneaboutexercisecanbedescribedasA.enthusiasticB・objectiveC.optimisticD.critical1.A2.D3.C4.C5.B1.Thetankerlayinthebayforfourdays,afewhundredmetersfromtheshore」nthistidelesswatershelayasstillandsecureasiffastenedtoawall」naway,shewas,forthesandybottomheldherinitsgrip.Twicetheharbormaster'sboatwentouttoher；thesecondtimeitbroughtoffanumberofthecrew.Itneveroccurredtothewatchersonshorethattheshipwasindanger,shelookedsocalmandseaworthy.Fromtimetotimetherewasactivityonboard:whenalandwindroseintheevenings,thetanker'senginescametolife・Thenthevesselshookherselfandstrainedfiercely,butnoneofitdidheranygood・Shejuststayedwhereshewasinthebay・TheJulysunblazeddownonherflatdecks・Occasionallyaseaman,strippedtothewaist,cameoutontothedeckwiththemovementsofsomeoneperformingacomplicateddance,steppinglightly,neverrestingonthatburningmetal.Onceortwicehekeptclosetotheship'srail,withanarmraisedagainstthesunlight,staringatthepeopleonthebeach・Throughoutthedaytheairroseinvisiblewavesfromthetanker*sdecks・Whenaseawindblew,itbroughtwithittheheavysmellofoil.Atnighttheshiplayintotaldarkness.Onthefifthmorningathickbankofseamistfilledtheday.Itseemedthatthetankerhadgotawayinthenightandgoneintoharbor.Butthiswasanillusion.Slowly,asthefogclearedalittle,shecameintoviewagainbutfartherout.Soontwofigurescouldbeseenatworkonherdecks.Therewasthesoundofhammering,ofmetalonmetaLandthenofsomethingheavyfallingontothedeck・Atoncethewatchersonshorehalfblindedbyaflashofyellowlightthatenvelopedtheshipfromendtoend.Theexplosionthatfollowedtheflashwaslikeasinglecrackfromagiantwhip.Inamomenttheship,expectforadarklineatwaterlever,waslosttosightbehindtheflames・Twobodieswerewashedashoreinthebay・Theywerestrippedtothewaist,bare-footed,andblackwithflashburns・Therightarmofonebodywasraisedtotheforeheadasifshieldingtheeyesfromsomebrightlight.Theothermanworeagoldchainroundhisneck・Thetankerburnedforninedaysandnights. 1・Thetankercouldnlsailintotheharborbecause・A.thetidewasnotsuitableC・herengineshadbrokendown2.Thepeoplewhowerewatchingfromthebeach.A.offeredtohelpwithoutknowingwhattodoC.realizedthetroublebutcoulddonothingaboutit3.TheseamanmovedlikedancingonthedeckbecauseA.hewasdoingsomephysicalexerciseC.thedeckwasuncomfortabletostandon4.Theexplosionoccurredonthetankerwhen.B.shehadrunagroundonsandD.mostofhercrewhadgoneashoreB.didnotwanttoputthemselvesinanydangerD.didnotknowtherewassomethingwrongwiththeshipB.thatwasthebestwaytokeepbalanceD.hewantedtoattractthewatchers'attention A.shewasstruckbylightningC.shewasunloadingheroilB.twoseamenwereworkingD.thefogbegantoclearup5.Whathappenedtothetwoseamenintheend?A.Theywerekilledintheexplosion.C.Theydiedshortlyafterreachingthebeach.B.Theysurvivedbutwerebadlyburned.D.Theywereblownofftheshipandswamashore1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A1.Forsomeminutes,allwasquietinthestreet.Then,fromacrossthestreet,someonecamewalking・Itlookedlikeamanofmiddleheight,dressedinabigraincoat,asofthatandrubber-soledbootsorshoes,andmakinglittlesoundwhilewalking;atmostasoft,slidingsound・Noonewasinsight.Itwasastreetwithtworowsofaboutfiftysmallhouses,andtherewerethreelampsoneitherside・Thelampnearestthechild'shousecouldbeseenclearly,buttheotherswerealmosthiddenbythesmokyair.Acarpassedtheendofthestreetanditslightsshowedfaintly,butclearlyenoughtoshowthesmoothskinofawoman'sface・Thecardisappearedasthewoman,wrappedupinhercoat,reachedthedoorwayofthechild'shouse・Sheputakeyinthelockquickly,pushedthedooropenandsteppedinside,thenclosedthedoorwithoutlookinground・Shebegantobreathehard・Sheleanedagainstthedoorforamoment，thenstraightenedupasifwithaneffort,andwalkedtowardsthedoorofthefrontroom,thepassageleadingtothekitchen,andthenarrowstaircase・Shehesitatedoutsidethedoor,andthenwentupthestairs,quicklybutwithhardlyasound.Therewasenoughlightfromthenarrowhalltoshowthefourdoorsleadingoffasmalllanding.Shepushedeachdooropeninturnandshoneatorchinside,andthelightfelluponbeds,walls,furniture,abathroomhand-basin,amirrorwhichflashedbrightnessback;butthiswasnotwhatthewomanwaslookingfor.Sheturnedawayandwentdownstairs,andhesitatedagainatthefootofthestairs,thenturnedtowardsthekitchen.Clearlytherewasnothingthere,orinthesmallwash-room,thatshewanted.Tworoomsremained;thefrontroomandasmalleronenexttoit.Sheopenedthefrontroomdoor.Afteramoment,shesawthechild'sbedandthechild.1・Thelightsofthecarpassingtheendofthestreetshowedthat・A.awomanwasdrivingthecarB.someonewasstandingbyastreetlampC.amanandawomanwerewalkingupthestreetD.awomanwaswalkingbyherselfupthestreet1.Whenthewomanhadclosedthefrontdoor,she・A.IookedroundquicklyB.startedbreathingagainC.restedbeforemovingD.walkedstraighttowardsthefront2.Thewomanwentupstairs.A.incompletesilenceB.afterhesitatingforamomentC.afterlookinginsidethekitchenD.asquicklyasshecould3.Whenshewasupstairs,thewoman・A.sawthattherewasawash-basinineachroomB.noticedamirrorwhichshewaslookingforC.foundatorchinsideoneoftheroomsD.openedfourdifferentdoors4.Onceshewasinthehouse,thewomanbehavedasifwhatshewaslookingfor・A.mightbeinthekitchen A.wasmorelikelytobeupstairsB.wouldbeeasilyseenbythelightfromthehallC.wouldlookfrighteningtoachild1.D2.C3.B4.D5.BPartIII.Translation(C_E)Direction:Translation 1.你必须对你在这事故中的所作所为做出解释(accountfor)o2.在遇到抢劫的情况下，要保持镇静，记住强盗的特征(intheeventof)..3.实验结果与我们所期待的有着悬殊差别(incontrast)o4.听说他对那们学科不够熟悉(familiar)o5.这个国家经常卷入战争，这就是它极端穷困的原因(involve)o1・Youmustaccountforwhatyoudidintheaccident.2.Intheeventof(a)robbery,onemustkeepcalmandtrytoremembertherobber'sfeatures.3.Theresultoftheexperimentwasingreatcontrasttowhatwehadexpected.4.Itissaidthatheisnotfamiliarwiththesubject.5.Thecountryisofteninvolvedinwars,which-isthereasonwhyitisextremelypoor.PartIV.ClozeDirections:Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfourpossiblechoices・Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Then,markyouranswerbywritingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.SamuelLanghorneClemens,betterknownbythe_1_ofMarktwain,camefromcountrywestoftheMississippiRiver.Hisboyhoodwas_2_inthetownofHannibal.Missouri・Hewas_3_bythelureoftheriverlifeoftheMississippi,andbecameasteamboatpilot.Itisfromthiswork_4_hegottheideaofhispenname「MarkTwaintOneofhisbestbooksJifeontheMississippi,isbuiltaroundhis_5_atthistime.WhentheCivilWar_6_intheUnitedStates,ClemensjoinedtheConfederatearmy.AfterafewweeksheleftthetheaterofwarfareandwentouttotheFarWest.He_7_asajobprinter,aminingprospectorandajournalist.Hisbook,InnocentAbroad,wasareportofhisEuropeantour_8_awesternersawit・ltgavehimanationalreputation.Mostofhisworksarefilled9humour.People10MarkTwainasthebestknownhumorouswriterofalltime・1A.givennameB.pennameC.realnameD.falsename2A.pastB.passedC.spentD.lived3A.fascinatedB.interestedC.crazyD・confused4A.whichB.thatC.whereD.since5A.experienceB.experiencesC・experieneedD.experiment6A.brokeoffB.brokeupC・brokedownD.brokeout7A.madehisfortlineB.madehislivingC・madehislifeD.madelivelihood8A.asB.forC.withD.that9A.ofB.withC.inD.for10A.speakB.thinkC・speakofD.talkabout 1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A9.B10.C
