研究生英语口语考试第一单元

研究生英语口语考试第一单元

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1、UnitI1・ThekeytoaneffectiveandmeaningfulinterculturalcommunicationandessentialfactorscontributingtosmoothcommunicationsbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesAccordingtothetext,wewillfacesixblockstomakeaneffectiveandmeaningfulinterculturalcommunication.Therear

2、eassumptionsofsimilarities,languagedifference,nonverbalmisinterpretations,thepresenceofpreconceptionsandstereotype,thepracticeofimmediateevaluationandhighanxiety.Frommyperspective,therearealsothreestepstoovercomethesedifficulties.Thecouragetochallengeyou

3、rselvesEnoughcourageisthefirststeptostartaconversationwithaforeignerwhohastotallydifferentculturebackgroundswithyou.Differentculturalupbringingdeterminestheexistenceofobstaclesespeciallythecultureyounevergetintouchwith.Insuchcases,peoplearelikelytostayin

4、theirpsychologicalcomfortzoneandfallintothetrapofsimilarityassumptionTakeheartofgraceandwellpreparedfor"what'shappening11basedontheassumptionofdifferenceistheeffectivewaytocopewiththisquestion.Onlyinthisway,canreactionsandinterpretationsbeadjustedtofitan

5、ycircumstance.What'smore,courageandbraverycanalsohelpyoumaintainarelaxedmoodduringthecommunication.Thereasonthatpeoplecan'thelpthinkingtoomuchinmostcasesisthelackofconfidenceandthefearofunknown.So,youhavetomeetwiththesuccesslikeagentlemananddisasterlikea

6、man.Abundantknowledgeofforeignculturewithrichknowledge,youwillavoidactinappropriatelysometimes・Youknowthelanguage,historicaltradition,customsandculturalinheritanceofothernations・First,npeoplearepeople1*willbeafallacyinyourmind.Then,youcanmasteranotherlan

7、guagewell.Thegraspofanotherlanguagenotonlyrequiresinterpretationbutalsoasksfortheunderstandingofconnotationbehindaword.Forexample,whensomeonesneezes,AEuropeanmaysaynGodblessyou”.ThisphraseoriginatedinBlackDeathwhichisahistoricalevent.Nonverbalmisinterpre

8、tationalsocausedbyignorance・Themeaningofdifferentpostures,gesturesandfacialexpressionsvariesindifferentcultures.So,"Wisdomismoretobeenviedthanriches*'isausefulsaying.RespectandunderstandingofthedifferenceKnowledgecanbelear

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