linux--vim命令大全_计算机软件及应用_it计算机_专业资料

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1、基础:efilenameOpenfilenameforedition:wSavefile:qExitVim:q!Quitwithoutsaving:XWritefile(ifchangeshasbeenmade)andexit:savfilenameSavesfileasfilename■Repeatsthelastchangemadeinnormalmode5.Repeats5timesthelastchangemadeinnormalmode在文件中移动korUpArrowmovethecursoruponelinejorDownArrowm

2、ovethecursordownonelinemovethecursortotheendofthewordbmovethecursortothebeginingoftheword0movethecursortothebeginingofthelinekmovethecursortotheendofthelineggmovethecursortothebeginingofthefileLmovethecursortotheendofthefile:59movecursortoline59.Replace59bythedesiredlinenumbe

3、r.20

4、movecursortocolumn20.%Movecursortomatchingparenthesis[[Jumptofunctionstart[{Jumptoblockstart剪切、复制和粘贴y(copytheselectedtexttoclipboardpPasteclipboardcontentsdd

5、CutcurrentlineyyCopycurrentliney$CopytoendoflineDCuttoendof1ine搜索/wordSearchwordfromtoptobottom?wordSearchwordfro

6、mbottomtotop*Searchthewordundercursor/cstringSearchSTRINGorstring,caseinsensitive

7、/jo[ha]nSearchJohnorJoan

8、/

9、/the>Searchtheorbreathe

10、/Searchthe/<

11、.>Searchal1wordsof4letters/VSearchfredbutnotalfredorfrederick/fred

12、joeSearchfredorjoe/

13、ddd>Searchexactly4digits厂⑶Find3emptylines:bufdo/searchstr/Searchinal1openfilesbufdo%s/something/somethinge1se/gSearchsomethinginal1theopenbuffersandreplaceitwithsomethingelse替换:%s/old/new/gReplaceal1occurencesofoldbynewinfile:%s/onward/forward/giReplaceonwardbyforward,

14、caseunsensitive:%s/old/new/gcReplaceal1occurenceswithconfirmstion:2,35s/old/new/gReplaceal1occurencesbetween1ines2and35:5,$s/old/new/gReplaceal1occurencesfromline5toEOF:%s/Vhello/gReplacethebeginingofeach1inebyhello:%s/$/Harry/gReplacetheendofeachlinebyHarry:%s/onward/forward

15、/giReplaceonwardbyforward,caseunsensitiveI：%s/*$//gDeleteallwhitespaces:g/string/dDeleteal11inescontainingstring:v/string/dDeleteal11inescontainingwhichdidn，tcontainstring:s/Bi11/Steve/ReplacethefirstoccurenceofBillbySteveincurrentline:s/Bi11/Steve/gReplaceBillbySteveincurren

16、tline:%s/B订1/Steve/gReplaceBillbySteveinallthefile

17、:%s/*M//gDeleteDO