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《英语的基本拼读规则》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、英语的基本拼读规则1.元音字母a及其字母组合的读咅元音及组合读音说明例词例夕卜a[ei]在垂读开音节中gradesface,table,namehave[haev][ae]在重读闭音节中map,practicerthat,pl@n,handbl在非重读音节中above,about,among,woman[□]w+awatch,what,wash,wallet,water[i]在巫读音节后的音节中village,or^nge,comradeoperatel'Dpsreit][a:]a+n(或ss,sp,
2、sk,st,th,f)swer,grant,class,grasp,basket,fast,bath,afters^nd[saend]st^nd[staend]l@nd[laend]b@nd[bcend]ai,ay[ei]在重读音节中straight,afrajd,pajnt,rain[i]在非重读音节屮Monday,moun@n,holiday,captainweekday['wi:kdei]birthday['ba:Gdei]air［列在重读音节中repair,chair,hair,stairal
3、[3：]在辅音之间calksmall,walkhalf[ha:f]salt[s3：lt]ar[a：]在重读音节屮party,artist,farm,cardtoward[t9'wD：d]marryCmaeri]quarter「kw:):t3]variousrvworiBs][9]在非重读音节中grammar,collar,sugarare［列在重读音节中qlare,care,stare,dareau[3：]autumnaynt[a:nt]becauselbi^Dz]aeustraliatos^reil
4、is]augh[3：]caught,taught^daughterlaugh[la:flaw[3：]draw,law,saw2•元音字母e及其字母组合的读音元音及组合读音说明例词例外eD：]在重读开音节中complete,even,these,[e]在重读闭音节中better,enter,freshprettyPpriti][9]在非重读音节中happen,open,problem[i]在前缀和后缀中depend,behind,neededea[e]breath,head,ready,deadD：]b
5、reathe,season,least,deal,teach[19]really,real,theatre,ideaReality[ri'aeliti][ei]great,break元音及组合读音说明例词例外ee[i：]greet,deep,keep,meetei(ie)D：]receive,thjef,believeidght[e让]frbnd[frend]height[hait]er[a：]在重读音节中verb>her,term,serveterrible「terebl]merry['meri][
6、a]在非重读音节中worker,paper■■■■ear[Q]dear,clear,near,hearb：]search,learn,earth,earnheart[ha:t]eer[i3]deer-ed[t]前面是清辅音([t]除外)：jumped,talked,worked,helped[d]前曲是浊辅音（［d］除外）和元音：loved,answered,closed,stayed[id]前而是[t]或[d]:needed,shouted3.元音字母i及其字母组合的读音元音及组合读音说明例词例外i
7、(y)[ai]在重读开音节中Friday,fine,drivegive[giv][i]在重读闭音节中strict,think,artistwild[waild]ie[ai]在重读词尾Ije,tje,die,pieD：]believe,piece,fieldfrjend[frend]qujetfkwaiat]irb：]girl,bird,first,birthmirrorPmira]igh[ai]fight,right,tight,nightild[aild]wild,child,mildire[aia
8、]admire,hire,fireind[aind]behind,find,kindwind[wind]-ied[id]worried,carried,hurried,studiedterrifiedf'terifaidl4.元音字母o及其字母组合的读音0Qu]在重读开音节中spoke,nQteimprove[im'pru:v],love[lAv],whose[hu:z],lose[lu:z],tomb[tu:m],prove[pru:v]oa[3]在重
