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1、一、语法填空专题训练(二)动词变化(1)动词是语法填空题的必考内容,动词的主要考点有时态、语态、语气、非谓语动词、主谓一致等。非谓语动词更是考查热点。在本专题中,我们介绍几个应试技巧,让你在考场上稳操胜券。♦技巧点拨only后接现在分词或不定式都可表示结果,但onlydoing是一般用语,onlytodo则表示意想不到的结果。动词、介词后面要求接名词或动名词做宾语,如果所给动词后有宾语,则将所给动词变为动名词,如果所给动词后无宾语,则将所给动词变为名词。(1)Jackwentswimminginthelake,only(have)greatfu
2、nwithhisfellows.(2)JackhurriedtoTom'shome,only(find)Tomwasoutandthedoorwaslocked.(3)Hewasgoodat(persuade)otherstogiveuptheirideas・(4)Theyjuststoodthereandstaredatthestrangerin(amaze).句⑴单纯表示结果,用havingc句(2)的结果是Jack意想不到的,用tofindo句(3)的persuade前有介词,后有宾语others,应填入动名词persuadingc句(4
3、)前有介词,后无宾语,应填入名词amazemento♦活学活用(一)用所给动词的适当形式填空1・Sheturnedupthedriveway,only(find)herwayblocked.2・Computersarewidelyusedfor(explore),includingfor(explore)space.3・Herhusbanddied,only(leave)herdebts.4・Theboygrewupdaybyday,only(become)strongerandhealthie匚5・Mikewentswimmingwithhi
4、sclassmates,only(drown).(二)语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,说出第4、6、10题的解题思路。Oncetherelivedarichman1(want)todosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplacedaverylargesto
5、ne.Thenhe2(hide)behindatreeandwaited,3(watch)whatpeoplewoulddowiththestone.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldmanwithout4(try)toremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneand5(continue)onhisway.Anothermancameal
6、onganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremoveit.Fullof3(disappoint),therichmanwastogoawayandgiveuphisidea4(help)・Justthen,ayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,8(say)tohimself:"Thenight9(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealong
7、laterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveit,only10(find)abagofmoneyunderthestone.Imaginehowsurprisedhewas!二、完形填空(2010年山东卷)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandf
8、amilymembers1thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof2.Finally,af