英语专业本科生综合教程第一册unit1词汇复习

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1、UnitlNeverSayGoodbyeParagraphs1-4WordsandExpressionsLconfront:vt.1)befacedwithandhavetodealwithe.geTheactresswasconfrontedbyalargegroupofreportersassheleftthestagedoo匚Wheneverweareconfrontedwithanydifficulties,weshouldn'tgiveupwhatwearedoing・2)forcet

2、odealwithoracceptthetruthsof;bringfacetofacewithe

3、abroken,confusedoldman,diedinanguish・李尔王，这位身心交瘁、精神恍惚的老人在痛苦屮死去。Derivations:anguished:adj.anguish:vt.Synonyms:pain,suffering3.gracefully:adv.1)inanattractivelyandeffortlesslyfineandsmoothmannere.g.Alreadyinherfifties,shedancedgracefullyonthestagelastni

4、ght,attractingalargeaudience・Thefigureskaterglidedgracefullyontheice.花样滑冰者在冰上优雅地滑行。2)inawaythatshowswillingnesstobehavefairlyandhonorablye・g.Therequestwasgracefullyrefused・这个请求被有礼貌地回绝了。Derivations:graceful:adj.gracen.Comparison:gracious,gracefulgrace

5、ful:movinginasmoothandattractiveway,orhavinganattractiveshapeorformgracious:behavinginapolite,kind,andgenerousway,especiallytopeopleofalowerrank.Thankyouforyourhospitality,(gracious)Theladyofsmallwaistiselegantand.(graceful)4・touch:vt.&vi.1)putone^sh

6、andontosth.orsb.elsee.geVisitorsarerequestednottotouchthepaintings・2)haveaneffectonone'sfeelings;causeonetofeelpity,sympathy,etc.e.g.Herplighthastouchedtheheartsofpeoplearoundtheworld.她所处的困境牵动着全世界人民的心。Theenvironmentalproblemstouchusall.这些环境问题与我们所有人都有

7、关。Collocation:betouchedwithe.g.Herhairistouchedwithgrey.他有些灰发了。Derivations:touched:adj.touching:adj・5.shudder:vi.shakeuncontrollablyforamoment,esp.fromfear,cold,ordislikeshudderat/withSheshudderedatthesightofthedeadbody・她一看到那具尸体就不寒而栗。Comparison:shudd

8、er,shakeshudder:vi.Itsuggestsamoreintenseshaking,whichislessnoticeabletoanonlooker,shake:W.&vi.Itsuggestssth.thatisdonetoaswellasbyapersonorobject.Peoplestillatthethoughtofthatterribleearthquake・(shudder)Thetreebrancheswereinthatsuddengustofwind・(sha