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时间:2019-03-24
《英语竞赛初一考点分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初一年级考点分析一、考查冠词【竞赛题例】Tomis_oldteacherinourschool.Hehas—newbike.Helikes_bikeverymuch.(2006初一决赛试题)A.a;an;aB.an;a;theC.the;an;aD.an;a;an分析:第一空填不定冠词表示类别,old的读音以元音开头,故填am第二空也表示类别,填不定冠词,但new的读咅以辅咅开头,则填a;第三空填定冠词the表示特指前面的anewbike,故正确答案为B。二、考查名词【竞
2、赛题例1】Arethosethebooks?No,theyarebooks.(2006初一决赛试题)A.womanteachersJack'sandMikeB.womenteachers's;Jack'sandMike'sC.womanteacher's;Jack'sandMikeD.womenteacher's;JackandMike's分析:woman跟单数名词,women跟复数,据所有格的构成或语境,第一空为名词复数所有格,答案为B。还可据是否表示共有来判断。【竞赛题例2】Each—hasanewd
3、ictionary.A.studentsB.ofstudentC.ofstudentsD.student分析:each后跟单数名词或者of加上特指的复数名词和代词宾格,故答案为D。三、考查代词【竞赛题例1】dressisyellow.Howabout?isred.(2006初一决赛试题)ButIlikehers.A.Her;your;MineB.She;you;MyC.Hers;yours;ID.Her;yours;Mine分析:作定语用形容词性物主代词,作主语、宾语等用名词性物主代词,故答案为D。【竞赛题
4、例2]Themilkisveryfresh.doyouwant?Onlyalittle,thanks.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howabout分析:只有疑问代词howmuch能修饰不可数名词milk乂符合句法,故答案为B。【竞赛题例3]Ieathealthyfoodeveryday.A.anyB.afewC.alotofD.many分析:alotof既可修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数,而afew和many修饰名词的复数,再据语义判断,答案为C。【竞赛题例4】Thepants
5、aretoolong.MayItryonpair?A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers分析:选项中只有other和another修饰名词,再据句义,答案为C。四、考查数词【竞赛题例】Therearefloorsinthisbuildingandhelivesonthefloor.A.eleven;twoB.eleven;secondC.eleventh;secondD.eleventh;two分析:基数词修饰复数名词,序数词修饰单数名词,故答案为B。五、考查介词【竞赛题例】
6、CanyouhelpmychildhisscienceTuesdaymornings?A.in;inB.with;onC.for;atD.with;at分析:根据helpsbwithsth以及与时间达配的介词,故答案为B。六、考查形容词【竞赛题例1】Myunclehasacar.A.smallChineseyellowB.smallyellowChineseC.yellowsmallChineseD.Chineseyellowsmall分析:形容词的排列顺序为:评论一大小一物质特性一形状一年龄一颜色一分词一
7、来源一材料一种类一用途,答案为B。【竞赛题例2]Theyalwaysselltheirclothesataveryprice.A.bigB.tallC.highD.well分析:high修饰price,答案为C。七、考查副词【竞赛题例】isyourgrandpa?Ithinkheisinthepark.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where分析:据语境应为疑问副词where,故答案为D。八、考查动词【竞赛题例1】Whatwouldyoulike?Acupoftea,please.A.todrinkB
8、.drinkC.drinksD.todrinking分析:此题考查动词不定式,根据wouldliketodosomething判断,答案为A。【竞赛题例2]LilyEnglishverywell,shedoesn'tknowJapanese.A.speaks;butB.says;butC.talks;andD.tells;and分析:此题既考查动词又考查连词,说某种语言用speak,再根据语境,故答案为A。【竞赛
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