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1、Unit2A1,Greenplantselaborateorganiccompoundsfrominorganicbymeansofphotosynthesis2,Manycourtcasesinthepast15yearshaveshownthatacompetentphysicianwhocarriesouteuthanasiawillsuffernoprosecution.3,EuthanasiahasbeenaverycontroversialissueinEuropesinceatleast1936.4,Thefacthehadcollectedthroughon-the-spo
2、tobservationprovidedhimwithanmmunitionforhisargument・5,Wewillnevertakecompassiononsnake-likescoundrels・6,76%ofthosewhoparticipatedinthepollgavealmostthesameresponse,7,John〃sarthritisisgettingsounberablethesedaysthathehastobehospitalized.8,Hatredagainstthosespreadingrumorsabouthimsurged(up)withinhi
3、m・9,Despitesomeexception,compassionatekillingsaredealtwithverymoderatelyinBritishcourts・10,TheadvocatesofeuthanasiahavebeenworkingwithsuchgreatzealthattheyareregardedasquiteradicalinsomeEuropeancoutnes・B:LThelongsimmeringenthanasiaissuehaslatelyboiledoverintoasometimesfiercedebate,withbothsidescla
4、imingthemantleofultimaterightousness.2,Andsotheeuthanasistshavebeguntopresstheircasewithgreaterforce.3,CancerpatientsandsufferersfrommultiplesclerosisarethemostfrequentsubejectsofeuthanasiainHolland…4,Lastfall19distinguishedBritishdoctorswroteanopenlettercallingforthelegalizationofeuthanasiaforAID
5、Spatientsintheadvancedstagesoftheirillness.5,Somezealousactionsbypro-euthanasistshavesuppliedammunitiontothosewhocontendthatlegalizingactivevoluntaryeuthanasiswouldbethesinedgeofthewedgeforavarietyofabuse.6,EvenintheNetherlands,theproposalsnowbeforeParliamentwouldrestricteuthanasiatoasmallnumberof
6、casesandwouldsurroundeventhosewithelaboratesafeguards.T1,不少病入膏肓者为了求得解脱往往要求医生使用致命药物;也有一些病人家属觉得彻底治愈病人已经无望,因此要求医生不要对病人进行保命式的治疗。最近,安乐死这一问题再欧洲国家已酿成一场激烈的大争论。Quiteafewterminallyillpatientswouldoftenliketheirdoctorstoadministerlethaldrugstothemtoberelievedofsuffering;therearealsosomeoftheirfamilieswhowoul
7、dpreferthatdoctorswithdrawanylife-prolongingtreatmentsincethereisnohopeofeffectinganultimatecure・ThisproblemhaslatelyboiledoverintoafiercepublicdebateinsomeEuropeancountries.2,反对者认为安乐死无异于谋杀,是不符合伦理道德的。而倡导者认为既然病人自己