汽车专业英语单词短语汇总

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1、U8Clutchmainwordclutch离合器flywheel飞轮lever杆杠杆gearbox变速器driveshaft驱动轴传动轴gearratio传动比releasebearing分离轴承releasefork分离拨叉mastercylinder主缸clutchpedal离合器踏板ringgear环形齿轮piniongear小齿轮castiron铸铁centrifugalforce离心力coilspring螺旋弹簧diaphragmspring膜片弹簧pump泵轮turbine涡轮U9automatictransmissionmainwordgasket

2、垫圈衬垫密封垫modulator自动变速器调节器spline花键solenoid电磁线圈fluidcoupling液力耦合器torqueconverter液力变矩器planetarygearset行星齿轮组throttlecable节气门拉线highgear高速档reversegear倒档upgear升挡downgear降挡U1automotivebasicsPharsesandexpressionspowertrain传动系unitizebody(unibody)承载式车身suspensionsystem悬架系统steeringsystem转向系统braking

3、system制动系shockabsorbers减震器controlarms控制臂steeringwheel转向盘steeringcolumn转向管柱steeringgear转向器tierod横拉杆idlerarm随动臂brakeshoes制动蹄（片）discbrake盘式制动器drumbrake鼓式制动器ignitionsystem点火系统exhaustsystem排气系统lubricationsystem润滑系oilfilters机油滤清器driveshaft传动轴universaljoints万向节Newword名词Newwordbody车身chassis底盘

4、enclosure夕卜壳hoop发动机罩frame车价steering转向操纵brake制动rivet钏钉bolt螺栓螺钉washer垫圈vibration振动颤动stabilizer稳定器稳定杆ride乘坐舒适性handing操作稳定性linkage转向传动机构pliers钳子distributor分电器alternator交流发电机regulator调节器carburetor化油器radiator散热器水箱defroster除冰装置sludge金属碎屑differential差速器动词sway摇摆摇动weld焊接Pharsesandexpressionspow

5、ertrain传动系unitizebody(unibody)承载式车身suspensionsystem悬架系统steeringsystem转向系统brakingsystem制动系shockabsorbers减震器controlarms控制臂steeringwheel转向盘steeringcolumn转向管柱steeringgear转向器tierod横拉杆idlerarm随动臂brakeshoes制动蹄(片)discbrake盘式制动器drumbrake鼓式制动器ignitionsystem点火系统exhaustsystem排气系统lubricationsystem

6、润滑系oilfilters机油滤清器driveshaft传动轴universaljoints万向节U2automotiveengineNewword名词spin活塞ignition点火点燃quart夸脫（容量单位）reservoir油箱gallon加仑stroke冲程彳丁程camshaft凸轮轴combustion燃烧着火flywheel飞轮形容词longiudinal纵向的、经度的transverse横向的，横断的mechanical机械的机械制的enclsoed被附上的disengaged脱开的脱离啮合的动词reciprocate往复，来回spin旋转rub摩

7、擦PharsesandexpressionsIntemial-combustionengine内燃机diesel-fuel柴油机燃料柴油LPG=liquefuelpetroleumgas液化石油气体CNG=compressednaturalgas压缩天然气sparkignition火花点火compressionignition压%育点sparkplug火花塞gas-turbineengine燃气涡轮发动机steamengine蒸汽机Stirlingengine斯特灵发动机lubricatingsystem润滑系统oilpan油底盒oilpump机油泵exhaust

8、syste