牛津英语8bunit1重点知识归纳(经典)

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1、8BUnit1精选词汇㈠重点短语1.thechangestoSunshineTown阳光镇的变化一thechangesto的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉changen.变化，常用复数changesoe.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesinee1995.2.inthesouthernpartoftown—inthesouthernpartof…在…的南咅R—southfsouthern〈矢口识链接〉east东咅［Jfeastern东咅［J的，west-*western,northnorthern3.inth

2、epast在过去一atpresent现在finthefuture未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。4.turnthepIaceintoapark-*turn…into…扌巴…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heatturnswaterintovapor.热使水变成蒸气。②TurnthissentenceintoEnglish.5.pIaycardsandChinesechess打牌、下象棋，e.g.It'spIeasanttopIaycardsandChinesechess.6.waterpoIIution水污染一airpollut

3、ion空气污染，noisepollution噪音污染(p9)〈矢口识链接〉Waterpollutionwasaproblembefore.7.usedtodumpitswasteintowater->usedtodosth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉(l)usedtodosthf否定式usednottodosth或didn'tusetodosthf疑问式Didsbusetodosth?或Usedsbtodosth?⑵Therebe和usedto合用的形式为Thereusedtobe。根据要求进行句型转换：

4、Sheusedtoteachhistory.①否定式：Sheusedteachhistory.或ShedidnTtteachhistory.②疑问式：sheteachhistory?或Didsheteachhistory?〈用法拓展〉(l)beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用于做某事，e.g.Stampsareusedtosendletters.=Stampsareusedforsendingletters.(2)be/become/getusedtosth习惯于某事，be/become/getu

5、sedtodoingsth习惯于做某事，e.g.①MygrandmausedtoliveinthecitybutnowshehasgotusedtothecountryIife.②TomisusedtogettingupearIy.8.insomeways在某种程度上；在某些方面一inthisway以这种方式9.feeIabitlonelyfromtimetotime—fromtimetotime=attimes=sometimes有时；不时地〈知识链接〉(Dabit+形容词原级或比较级=alittle+形容词原级或比较级，有

6、点…(2)abitof+不可数名词=aIittle+不可数名词e.g.abitofwater=aIittIewater〈用法拓展〉notaIittle=very非常，notabit=not---ataII—点也不10.throwaway扔掉…-*•"动词+副词"结构，e.g.throwit/themaway11.haveaninterviewwithsb=interviewsb采访某人；对某人面试；与某人面谈(p12)〈矢口识链接〉①Myparentshavehadaninterviewwithmyteacher.②Theyi

7、nterviewed20peopleforthejob.③ThereareanumberofinterviewswithsomefamousfootbaIIpIayers.12.thebestmodelIhaveeverseen我曾见过的最好的模型(p17)〈知识链接〉the+形容词最高级+名词单数+sbhave/haseverdone,某人曾做过的最…的…themostwonderfuIfilm(that)hehaseverwatched他看过的最精彩的比赛〈用法拓展〉(l)ever通常用于疑问句中或否定句中。e.g.①Ha

8、ve/Hassbeverdonesth?②Nobodyeversteppedinthiscavern.没人曾经踏进过这洞穴。⑵eversinee…自从…起到现在(用于现在完成时)，forever=forever永远；永久地13.moveintothenewfIats—move