大学英语Ⅰ复习思考题及答案

大学英语Ⅰ复习思考题及答案

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时间:2019-03-23

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1、《大学英语Ⅰ》复习思考题PartI.ReadingComprehension题目答案及解析CanalsexistedinEgyptthousandsofyearsago.ThegreatcanalatBabylonwasbuiltabout2000B.C.TheGrandCanalofChina,whichisover900mileslong,wasbegunabout2500yearsago,andtookcenturiestofinish.Duringtheseventeenthcentury,Francebuiltmanycanalsthatarestillinuset

2、oday.However,theyarenotsoheavilytraveledastheywereahundredyearsago,beforerailwayswerebuilt.Onesuchcanalisashort-cutbetweentheAtlanticOceanandtheMediterranean.CanalsinGermanypermitboatstogofromtheBlackSeatotheNorthSea.TheKielCanalprovidesapassagewaybetweentheNorthSeaandtheBaltic.InAmerica,th

3、eGreatLakesareallconnectedbycanals,enablingshipstogofromtheAtlanticOceanandtheSt.LawrenceRivertoLakeSuperior.Itisimpossibletoanswerthequestion,“Whobuiltthefirstcanal?”Perhapssomepeoplelongago,livinginadrycountry,discoveredthattheycoulddigditchestoirrigatetheirfieldswithriverwater.And,natura

4、lly,inthedayswhenboatswerethemostimportantmeansoftransport,canalsweretheeasiestmeansofreachingaplacethatwasnotonariver.Acanaljoiningtworiversprovedbotheasyandtime-savingforboattravel.Today,mostcountriesistheworldhavecanals,eveninthetwentiethcentury,goodscanmovemorecheaplybyboatthanbyanyothe

5、rmeansoftransport.Somecanals,suchastheSuezorthepanama,saveshipsweeksoftimebymakingtheirvoyageathousandmilesshorter.Othercanalspermitboatstoreachcitiesthatarenotlocatedonthecoast.Stillothercanalsdrainlandswherethereistoomuchwater,helptoirrigatefieldswherethereisnotenoughwater,andfurnishwater

6、powerforfactoriesandmills.1.Whichofthefollowingpairsofplaceshasnotyetbeenconnectedbycanal?A.TheNorthSeaandtheBlackSea.B.TheAtlanticOceanandtheMediterraneanSea.C.TheNorthSeaandtheBaltic.D.TheBlackSeaandtheBaltic.2.Accordingtothispassage,canalsinEuropewerebuiltprimarilyfor_____.A.transportB.i

7、rrigationC.drainageD.electricity3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthefirstcanalwasprobablybuilt______.A.inChinaB.about2000B.C.C.forirrigationD.forboattravel4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Boatstravelfasterinthecanalthanintheri

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