新目标英语八年级(上)unit6知识要点与配套练习howlonghaveyoubeencollecting

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1、Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?知识要点1.runoutof用完，用尽2.beinterestedin对感兴趣3・raisemoney筹款4・threeandahalfyears三年半（oneandahalfyears一年半）5.bytheway顺便说6.faraway在远处7.infact事实上8.becertain确信9.辨析；howlong和howsoonHowlong多久，多长时间；对时间延续的长度进行提问。Howsoon多久以后；对做完某事需要多长

2、时间提问。10.finish+doingsth完成做某事11.room（可数名词）房间（不可数名词）地方makeroom挤点地方语法要点现在完成进行时一.定义；表示某一动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在并且仍可能延续下去。因此动词必须是延续性动作或状态,其后常接for+时间段式或since+时间点/从句的时间状态。二.结构；主语+have/hasbeendoing+其它变疑问句：把助动词have/has提到主语的前面。变否定句：在助动词have/has的后面加not・女口⑴IhaveiTtbeenre

3、adingthenovelallthemorning.我并不是整个上午都在看那本小说。(2)HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?你学习英语已经有多久了？(3)Ihavebeenwritingabook.我一直在写一本书。1・Myunclehasbeenteachinginthisschoolhewastwentyyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after2・Jack，Ihaven^tseenyourbrotherforalongtime・―HeS

4、hanghaionbusinessfortwomonths・A.wenttoB・hasgonetoC・hasbeeninD・hasbeento3・Whereisyourfather，Leo?—-HeisinHainanonvacation・Hefortwoweeks・AehasleftB・hasgoneC・leftD・hasbeenaway用适当的形式填空1・IfellverytirednowbecauseI(skate)formorethanfivehours2.When(do)you(start)to

5、learnEnglish?—・Threeyearsago.3・Tomisthefirstone(get)totheend・4・She(play)thepianofortwohours・5・She(run)afterhersonwhenIsawher.1・Thankssendingmethenicecard・2・Weranmoney,sowehadtowalkhome.3・Lilylovesthesnowglobesanimals.4.・theway，whafsthetime?5.fact,IdoiTtth

6、inkheisthebestonetoflnishthework.改错1.Ihavebeenskatingsincefivehours,2.AftereatChinesefood,youmightsay，“Weate—3.Thankyoutotellingme_.1.Howlong：willyoustayinhere?5・Heflnishedtoreadanewnovellastnight・按要求完成句子1.know,who,collects,me,anyone,tell,shells,you,pleas

7、e（连词组句2.Myhobbyislisteningtomusic.（画线提问）hobby?3.IstartedplayingthepianowhenIwasseven.（改为现在完成进行IthepianowhenIwasseven・4.Ihavebeenskatingfortwohours.（画线提问）haveyoubeenskating?5.Igotmyfirstpairofskateslastyear.（画线提问）youyourfirstpairofskates?单项选择1・Heworkedinth

8、efactoryfor・A.oneandahalfyearB・oneyearandhalfC・oneandahalfyearsD・ahalfandoneyear2・ThewomanherhomewhenIwastenyearsold・Sheforaboutsixyears.A・left;hasbeenawayB・hasbeenaway;leftC.left;hasleftD.beaway;leaves3・—Iamsorry,L