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1、外文资料PerformanceevaluationofGSMhandovertrafficinaGPRS/GSMnetworkJuanVenturaAgustina,PengZhang,RaimoKantolaNetworkingLaboratoryHelsinkiUniversityofTechnologyOtakaari5A,Espoo,FIN02015,FinlandEmail:{juavenag,pgzhang,kantola}@tct.hut.fiAbstractTheintroductionofGPRSservicesintoGSMnetwork
2、screatesnewchallengestonetworkplanningengineers.OnecriticalchallengecomesfromtherequirementforprovidingacertainqualityofserviceforGPRStrafficwithoutsignificantlydegradingtheperformanceofexistingGSMservices.InaGSM/GPRSintegratednetwork,itbecomesnecessarytoreserveexclusivechannelsfor
3、GPRSinordertoprovidebase-lineQoSforGPRSusers.Ontheotherhand,theexclusivereservationobviouslyreducesthecapacityofGSMtrafficsothathassignificantimpactontheperformanceofGSMtraffic(especiallyGSMhandovertraffic).Inthispaper,weprimarilyevaluatetheperformancedegradationofGSMhandovertraffi
4、cduetotheintroductionofGPRSinaGSM/GPRSnetworkwhenvariouspriorityschemesforhandovertrafficovernewcalltrafficareapplied.AsimplifiedcasestudyofaGPRS/GSMnetworkissimulatedbyusinganevent-drivensimulator.TheeffectofanincreasingGPRSpenetrationfactorontheperformanceofexistingGSMservicesisa
5、lsostudied.OurkeyresultsshowthattheperformanceofGSMhandovertrafficcanbesignificantlydegradedbythecapacityreductionresultingfromtheintroductionofGPRSbutcanbeamendedbyusingappropriatepriorityschemes.Keywords:GPRS,GSM,channelallocation,qualityofservice,handoverhandling1.IntroductionMa
6、nystudieshavepredictedthatwithinnextfewyearstherewillbeanextensivedemandformobiledataservices,speciallywirelessInternet[1].Inordertoaddresstheinefficienciesofcurrentcircuit-switchedmobilenetworks,suchasGSM,forcarryingburstydatatraffic(typicalInternetapplicationsshowsuchtrafficbehav
7、ior),packetswitchingtechniqueshaveemergedinmobilenetworks.GPRSisanewbearerservicethatgreatlyimprovesandsimplifieswirelessaccesstopacketdatanetworks,e.g.,totheInternet.ThebasicGPRSconceptistoutilizeresttrafficchannelsunusedbyGSMtraffic.Ingeneral,GSMtraffichashigherprioritythanGPRStr
8、afficwhenallocatingchannel