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1、本科毕业论文(设计)开题报告题目:英汉禁忌语的文化内涵与对比研究学院:英语学院专业:班级:学号:学生姓名:指导教师:开题日期:1PurposeandSignificance:Whenwediscuss"language",itwouldhavesomekindsofdefinitions.Forexample:"Languageisapurelyhumanandnon-instinctivemethodofcommunicatingideas,emotionsanddesiresbymeansofvoluntarilyproducedsymbols."(
2、Sapir,1884-1939)."Languageisasystemofarbitraryvocalsymbolsusedforhumancommunication/9(Wardhaugh)"Alanguageisaset(finiteorinfinite)ofsentences,eachfiniteinlengthandconstructedoutofafinitesetofelements.^(Chomsky,1928)Forme,language,asthecarrierofculture,isitsimportantpart.Inthisngl
3、obalvillage蔦peoplegetcloserandcloserwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyandinformationtechnology.Solanguagebecomesthemaincommunicativetoolintheinteractions-Thatpeoplefromdifferentnationsandracesmutuallyexchangeiscalledinterculturalcommunication.However,somemisunderstandingsandconflic
4、tscannotbeavoidedintheprocesses,duetoexistingtaboos.OxfordEnglishDictionarydefinestabooas:wordslikelytobeconsideredoffensive,shockingorindecentbycertainpeople(throughnotnecessarilybyeveryone).InChinesetabooisregardedastheindelicateordirtyword.TabooisexplainedbytheModernChineseDic
5、tionaryastheprohibitedwordsoractions.Asacertainsocialculturalphenomenon,languagetaboos1formationreliesonanationalprofoundculturalreserve.TaboosinChineseandEnglisharequitedifferentbecauseofbigdifferencesintheculturalbackground.Inthe1970s,thereformandopenpolicyofourcountryandthedev
6、elopmentofsocialistmarketeconomyhasmadetheinterculturalcommunicationpromotion.Inthe21stcentury,economicglobalizationgraduallyinfiltratesandinfluenceseveryaspectofhumansociety.Economicglobalizationisanobjectivefact,andisalsooneoftheinevitabletrendsofhistoricaldevelopment.Withtheco
7、ntinualacceleratedprocessofhumanglobalizationandinformationtechnology,peopleofdifferentregionsanddifferenthistoricalculturebackgroundexchangesincreasinglyinmanyfieldssuchaseconomy,polity,culture,scienceandtechnology.Cross-culturalcommunicationhasbecomeanimportantfeatureintoday'sw
8、orld.Then,forEnglishisaworldlanguage,iti